Introduction
Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Ciclosporin. It is available in the form of an ophthalmic emulsion, which is specifically designed for use in the eyes.
Uses
Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) is primarily used to treat chronic dry eye disease, also known as keratoconjunctivitis sicca. This condition occurs when the eyes do not produce enough tears to keep them adequately lubricated. Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) helps to reduce inflammation and increase tear production, providing relief for individuals with dry eyes.
Dosage and Administration
Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) should be used as directed by your healthcare professional. The usual recommended dose is one drop in each affected eye twice daily, approximately 12 hours apart. Wash your hands before administering the medication. To apply the eye drops, tilt your head back, pull down the lower eyelid, and squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the pocket formed by the lower eyelid. Close your eyes gently and blink a few times to ensure proper distribution of the medication.
Mechanism of Action
Ciclosporin, the active ingredient in Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each), works by suppressing the immune response in the eyes. In dry eye disease, the immune system mistakenly attacks the tear-producing glands, leading to inflammation and reduced tear production. By inhibiting certain immune cells, Ciclosporin helps to prevent this immune response, reducing inflammation and promoting tear production.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include a temporary burning or stinging sensation in the eyes upon application, blurred vision, or eye redness. These side effects are usually mild and resolve on their own. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, such as eye pain, eye discharge, or changes in vision, contact your healthcare professional immediately.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as any herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. It is particularly important to mention any other eye medications you are using, as they may interact with Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each).
Precautions
Before using Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each), inform your healthcare professional if you have any allergies, especially to medications or any of the ingredients in Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each). Additionally, let your healthcare professional know if you have any other medical conditions, such as active eye infections or any history of eye surgery. Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare professional will assess whether it is the right medication for you.
Storage
Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) if the expiration date on the packaging has passed, and dispose of any unused medication properly according to local regulations.
Patient Tips
- Avoid touching the tip of the dropper to any surface to prevent contamination.
- If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each). You may reinsert them 15 minutes after applying the medication.
- If you experience any eye irritation or discomfort while using Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each), contact your healthcare professional for further guidance.
- Follow your healthcare professional’s instructions on how long to use Restasis Ophthalmic Emulsion (0.4ml each) and when to schedule follow-up appointments.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Capimune 100 mg, soft capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Litfulo: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Warnings Consumer Information (Drugs.com) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Cyclosporine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Doutre MS. [Ciclosporin]. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2002 Apr;129(4 Pt 1):392-404. [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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