Dalvit MG 300mg/500mcg Tablet

Introduction

Dalvit MG is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Gabapentin and Methylcobalamin. Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant medication, while Methylcobalamin is a form of vitamin B12. These ingredients work together to provide relief for certain conditions.

Uses

Dalvit MG is primarily prescribed for the following conditions:

• Neuropathic pain: It can help alleviate pain caused by nerve damage, such as that seen in diabetic neuropathy or postherpetic neuralgia.
• Peripheral neuropathy: It may be used to manage symptoms associated with peripheral nerve damage, often seen in conditions like diabetes.
• Vitamin B12 deficiency: Methylcobalamin helps address vitamin B12 deficiency, which can cause anemia and nerve damage.

Note that Dalvit MG should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional and for the specific conditions they have prescribed it for.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage and administration of Dalvit MG should be determined by your healthcare provider. Follow their instructions carefully. Generally, the usual recommended dose for adults is one tablet taken orally per day. However, dosage may vary depending on the severity of the condition being treated and individual patient factors.

Take Dalvit MG with or after food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush or chew it.

Mechanism of Action

Gabapentin, one of the active ingredients in Dalvit MG, works by affecting certain chemicals in the brain that are involved in transmitting pain signals. It is believed to reduce the abnormal electrical activity in the brain, which can help alleviate neuropathic pain.

Methylcobalamin, on the other hand, is a form of vitamin B12 that plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of nerve cells. It helps in the synthesis of myelin, a substance that protects and insulates nerve fibers.

Together, these two ingredients work synergistically to address the underlying causes of neuropathic pain and peripheral neuropathy.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, fatigue, and gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea or constipation. These side effects are generally mild and temporary.

However, if you experience any serious side effects such as severe allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, you should seek immediate medical attention.

If you have any concerns or experience any side effects while taking Dalvit MG, consult your healthcare provider.

Drug Interactions

Dalvit MG may interact with other medications or substances, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, or herbal products you are currently taking.

Some commonly reported drug interactions with Dalvit MG include:

• Antacids: Taking antacids containing aluminum or magnesium hydroxide may reduce the absorption of Gabapentin. It is recommended to separate the administration of these medications by at least 2 hours.
• Central nervous system depressants: Co-administration of Dalvit MG with other medications that have sedative effects, such as opioids or benzodiazepines, may increase the risk of drowsiness and respiratory depression.

This is not an exhaustive list of potential drug interactions. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for a comprehensive list of medications to avoid while taking Dalvit MG.

Precautions

Before starting Dalvit MG, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking. They will assess whether this medication is appropriate for you and adjust the dosage if necessary.

• Contraindications: Dalvit MG is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to Gabapentin, Methylcobalamin, or any of the other ingredients in the formulation.
• Renal impairment: Dalvit MG should be used with caution in individuals with renal impairment, as the dosage may need to be adjusted based on kidney function.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: discuss with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as the safety of Dalvit MG in these situations has not been established.

Storage

Dalvit MG should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if the packaging appears to be tampered with or if the tablets have expired.

Patient Tips

• Take Dalvit MG exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or alter the duration of treatment without consulting them.
• It may take some time for the medication to take full effect. Be patient and continue taking it as directed, even if you start feeling better.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Dalvit MG, as it may increase the risk of drowsiness and dizziness.
• If you have any concerns or questions about your medication, always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for clarification.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Gabapentin: medicine to treat epilepsy and nerve pain (NHS UK) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Gabapentin 100 mg capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Gabapentin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• gabapentin (RX) [Accessed 17 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Gabapentin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Russo M, Graham B, Santarelli DM. Gabapentin-Friend or foe? Pain Pract. 2023 Jan;23(1):63-69. doi: 10.1111/papr.13165. Epub 2022 Oct 27. [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] Available at: