Acivir Eye Drop

Introduction

Acivir is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Acyclovir. It is available in the form of eye drops and is commonly used to treat certain viral eye infections.

Uses

Acivir is prescribed to treat viral eye infections caused by the herpes simplex virus. These infections can lead to symptoms such as eye redness, pain, itching, and swelling. By targeting the virus directly, Acyclovir helps to reduce the severity and duration of these infections.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage and administration of Acivir should be determined by your healthcare professional. Typically, the recommended dosage for adults and children is one to two drops in the affected eye(s) every four hours while awake. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional and not exceed the recommended dosage.

To administer the eye drops, wash your hands thoroughly and tilt your head back slightly. Gently pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket. Hold the dropper directly over the eye and squeeze the prescribed number of drops into the pocket. Close your eyes gently for a few moments to allow the medication to spread evenly.

Mechanism of Action

Acyclovir, the active ingredient in Acivir, works by inhibiting the growth and replication of the herpes simplex virus. It does this by interfering with the viral DNA synthesis, preventing the virus from multiplying and spreading further. By targeting the virus directly, Acyclovir helps to reduce the severity and duration of viral eye infections.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include mild burning or stinging sensation in the eyes, temporary blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.

Serious side effects are rare, but if you experience severe eye pain, persistent redness or swelling, vision changes, or any other unusual symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as any herbal supplements. Acyclovir may interact with certain medications, such as probenecid, which may increase the concentration of Acyclovir in the body. This could potentially increase the risk of side effects. Your healthcare professional will be able to provide guidance on any potential drug interactions.

Precautions

Before using Acivir, inform your healthcare professional if you have any allergies, especially to Acyclovir or any other medications. Additionally, inform your healthcare professional about any medical conditions you have, especially kidney problems.

Avoid touching the tip of the dropper to any surface to prevent contamination. If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using the eye drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.

Storage

Acivir should be stored at room temperature between 15°C and 30°C (59°F and 86°F) in a dry place. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets.

Patient Tips

• Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional and do not exceed the recommended dosage.
• Wash your hands thoroughly before and after administering the eye drops.
• Avoid touching your eyes with unwashed hands to prevent the spread of infection.
• If you experience any discomfort or irritation after using the eye drops, contact your healthcare professional.
• If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Do not share your medication with others, even if they have similar symptoms.
• If you have any questions or concerns about your treatment, consult your healthcare professional.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Aciclovir: medicine for cold sores, chickenpox and shingles (NHS UK) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Acyclovir (Drugs.com) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• acyclovir (RX) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Acyclovir Topical (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Laskin OL. Acyclovir. Pharmacology and clinical experience. Arch Intern Med. 1984 Jun;144(6):1241-6. doi: 10.1001/archinte.144.6.1241. [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] Available at: