Abloric 300mg Tablet

Introduction

Abloric is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Allopurinol. It is available in tablet form and is commonly prescribed under the brand name Abloric. This medication is primarily used to manage high levels of uric acid in the blood, which can lead to conditions such as gout and kidney stones.

Uses

Abloric is prescribed to treat and prevent conditions related to high levels of uric acid in the blood. It is commonly used in the following situations:

• Gout: Abloric helps reduce the production of uric acid, which can alleviate symptoms and prevent the formation of urate crystals.
• Kidney stones: By lowering uric acid levels, this medication can help prevent the formation of kidney stones caused by excess uric acid.
• Certain types of cancer treatment: Abloric may be used alongside cancer treatments that cause high levels of uric acid as a preventive measure to reduce the risk of uric acid-related complications.

Dosage and Administration

• The dosage of Abloric will vary depending on the individual’s condition and medical history. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
• The tablets are usually taken orally with a glass of water, preferably after meals, to minimize stomach upset.
• take the medication regularly and at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level in the body.
• Do not crush or chew the tablets unless advised by your healthcare professional. Swallow them whole.

Mechanism of Action

Allopurinol, the active ingredient in Abloric, works by inhibiting an enzyme called xanthine oxidase. This enzyme plays a crucial role in the production of uric acid. By reducing the activity of xanthine oxidase, the medication helps lower the levels of uric acid in the blood. This, in turn, can prevent the formation of urate crystals and manage conditions caused by high uric acid levels.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Skin rash
• Headache
• Nausea or vomiting
• Diarrhea

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional. In rare cases, Abloric may cause more serious side effects, such as severe allergic reactions or liver problems. If you experience symptoms such as difficulty breathing, swelling, or yellowing of the skin or eyes, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Abloric may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, that you are currently taking. Some common drug interactions to be aware of include:

• Azathioprine: Abloric may increase the levels of azathioprine in the body, potentially leading to increased side effects.
• Warfarin: This medication may enhance the effects of warfarin, increasing the risk of bleeding. Regular monitoring of blood clotting parameters is essential.
• Diuretics: Abloric may reduce the effectiveness of diuretics. Close monitoring of uric acid levels and adjustment of the diuretic dose may be necessary.

Precautions

Before starting Abloric, inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are taking. They may need to adjust the dosage or monitor you more closely. Some precautions to consider include:

• Hypersensitivity: If you have had a previous allergic reaction to allopurinol or any other medication, let your healthcare professional know.
• Kidney or liver problems: Abloric may affect kidney or liver function. Regular monitoring of kidney and liver function tests may be necessary.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: discuss the risks and benefits of using this medication during pregnancy or while breastfeeding with your healthcare professional.

Storage

Abloric should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or shows any signs of deterioration.

Patient Tips

• take Abloric exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle by following a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and engaging in regular physical activity, as this can help manage uric acid levels.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
• Keep track of your symptoms and report any changes or concerns to your healthcare professional.
• Attend regular check-ups and follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Allopurinol: a medicine to treat gout (NHS UK) [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Allopurinol 100 mg tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Allopurinol (Drugs.com) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• allopurinol (RX) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Allopurinol (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Markel A. Allopurinol-induced DRESS syndrome. Isr Med Assoc J. 2005 Oct;7(10):656-60. [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] Available at: