Acamprol Tablet

Introduction

Acamprol is a medication that contains the active ingredient Acamprosate. It is commonly prescribed under the brand name Acamprol. Acamprosate is primarily used to help individuals who have recently quit drinking alcohol to maintain abstinence. It is often prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment program for alcohol dependence.

Uses

Acamprol is specifically prescribed for individuals who have successfully stopped drinking alcohol and are seeking support to stay abstinent. It is intended to be used as a part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include counseling, support groups, and other behavioral interventions. Acamprosate works by reducing the unpleasant feelings that can occur when alcohol is consumed after a period of abstinence, helping individuals resist the urge to drink.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Acamprol is two tablets taken three times a day, preferably with meals. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional and not exceed the prescribed dosage. Acamprol should be swallowed whole and should not be crushed, chewed, or broken.

Mechanism of Action

Acamprosate, the active ingredient in Acamprol, works by acting on certain neurotransmitter systems in the brain that are involved in alcohol dependence. It is believed to help restore the balance of these neurotransmitters, which can be disrupted by chronic alcohol use. By doing so, acamprosate may reduce the cravings and discomfort associated with alcohol withdrawal, helping individuals maintain abstinence.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include diarrhea, nausea, stomach pain, and headache. These side effects are generally mild and may improve over time. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.

In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur. These can include allergic reactions, changes in mood or behavior, and signs of liver problems such as yellowing of the skin or eyes. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Acamprol may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some medications that may interact with Acamprol include certain antidepressants, antipsychotics, and opioid medications. Your healthcare professional can provide more specific guidance regarding potential drug interactions.

Precautions

Before starting treatment with Acamprol, inform your healthcare professional about any pre-existing medical conditions or allergies you may have. Disclose all medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

Acamprol is contraindicated in individuals with severe kidney impairment and those with a history of hypersensitivity to acamprosate or any of its components. Follow your healthcare professional’s advice regarding the use of Acamprol if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Storage

Acamprol should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use Acamprol after the expiration date printed on the packaging.

Patient Tips

• Take Acamprol as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.
• It may take some time for the medication to show its full effect. Stay committed to your treatment plan and follow your healthcare professional’s advice.
• If you have any questions or concerns about Acamprol or its use, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare professional for clarification.
• If you experience any new or worsening symptoms while taking Acamprol, inform your healthcare professional as soon as possible.
• Remember that Acamprol is just one part of a comprehensive treatment program for alcohol dependence. Also engage in counseling, support groups, and other behavioral interventions to maximize your chances of success in maintaining abstinence.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Acamprosate 333 mg Gastro-resistant Tablets. (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Acamprosate (Drugs.com) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• acamprosate calcium (RX) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Acamprosate (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Kennedy WK, Leloux M, Kutscher EC, Price PL, Morstad AE, Carnahan RM. Acamprosate. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2010 Mar;6(3):363-80. doi: 10.1517/17425251003641975. [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] Available at: