Acflox M Suspension

Introduction

Acflox M is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Ofloxacin and Metronidazole. It is primarily used to treat various bacterial and protozoal infections.

Uses

Acflox M is commonly prescribed to treat the following conditions:

• Bacterial infections: It is effective against a wide range of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and skin and soft tissue infections.
• Protozoal infections: It can also be used to treat certain protozoal infections, such as amoebiasis and giardiasis.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Acflox M may vary depending on the specific condition being treated and the patient’s age and weight. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Generally, the recommended dosage for adults is 5 ml of suspension taken twice daily. For children, the dosage is determined based on their weight.

Acflox M should be taken with food to enhance absorption and reduce the risk of stomach upset. Shake the suspension well before each use to ensure proper mixing of the ingredients.

Mechanism of Action

Ofloxacin, one of the active ingredients in Acflox M, belongs to a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It works by inhibiting the growth and replication of bacteria, thereby helping to eliminate the infection.

Metronidazole, the other active ingredient, is an antiprotozoal and antibiotic agent. It works by interfering with the DNA synthesis of the microorganisms, leading to their death.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Nausea
• Diarrhea
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Abdominal pain

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, contact your healthcare professional for further guidance.

In rare cases, Acflox M may cause more serious side effects, such as:

• Allergic reactions
• Severe skin reactions
• Vision problems
• Numbness or tingling in the extremities

If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Acflox M may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products.

Some common drug interactions include:

• Anticoagulants (blood thinners): Acflox M may increase the risk of bleeding when taken with anticoagulant medications.
• Antacids and mineral supplements: These can reduce the absorption of Acflox M, so it is recommended to take them at least 2 hours apart.
• Certain antidepressants: Combining Acflox M with certain antidepressants may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome.

Precautions

Before taking Acflox M, inform your healthcare professional if you have any known allergies, particularly to fluoroquinolones or nitroimidazoles. Disclose your medical history, especially if you have a history of seizures, liver disease, or blood disorders.

Acflox M should not be used in pregnant or breastfeeding women, unless specifically advised by a healthcare professional.

Certain medications, such as blood thinners and antidiabetic drugs, may interact with Acflox M. Discuss your current medication regimen with your healthcare professional to ensure the safe use of this medication.

Storage

Acflox M should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Ensure that it is kept out of reach of children.

Patient Tips

• Take Acflox M exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or stop taking it without consulting your doctor.
• Complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better. Stopping the medication prematurely may allow the infection to return.
• If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects while taking Acflox M, contact your healthcare professional for further guidance.
• maintain good hygiene practices, such as regular handwashing, to prevent the spread of infections.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Acflox M, as it may increase the risk of side effects.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Metronidazole: antibiotic to treat infections (NHS UK) [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Acea 0.75% w/w Gel (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Metronidazole (Drugs.com) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• metronidazole (RX) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Metronidazole Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Dingsdag SA, Hunter N. Metronidazole: an update on metabolism, structure-cytotoxicity and resistance mechanisms. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2018 Feb 1;73(2):265-279. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkx351. [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] Available at: