Introduction
Acrotac is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Acitretin. It is available under the brand name Acrotac. This medication is primarily used for the treatment of certain skin conditions, such as psoriasis.
Uses
Acrotac is prescribed for the management of severe forms of psoriasis that are resistant to other treatments. Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches on the skin. Acrotac helps to reduce the excessive growth of skin cells, alleviating the symptoms of psoriasis.
Dosage and Administration
Acrotac should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. The dosage may vary depending on the severity of your condition and your individual response to the medication. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
The capsules should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, preferably with meals to minimize stomach upset. Do not crush or chew the capsules.
Mechanism of Action
Acitretin, the active ingredient in Acrotac, belongs to a class of medications called retinoids. It works by regulating the growth and development of skin cells. Acitretin helps to normalize the excessive production of skin cells that occurs in psoriasis, leading to a reduction in skin inflammation and scaling.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include dry skin, dry eyes, chapped lips, and mild hair loss. These side effects are usually temporary and improve with continued use. However, if these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. These may include severe skin reactions, liver problems, mood changes, and increased blood lipid levels. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Acrotac and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects.
Some common drug interactions with Acrotac include methotrexate, tetracycline antibiotics, and certain birth control pills. Discuss your full medication history with your healthcare provider to avoid any potential interactions.
Precautions
Before starting Acrotac, inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies or medical conditions you have, especially liver disease, kidney disease, or high blood lipid levels. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with certain pre-existing conditions.
Acrotac is known to cause birth defects and should not be used during pregnancy. Use effective contraception during treatment and for at least three years after stopping the medication.
Alcohol consumption should be avoided while taking Acrotac, as it may increase the risk of liver problems.
Storage
Store Acrotac at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication after the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Patient Tips
- Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the use of Acrotac.
- Do not stop or change the dosage of the medication without consulting your healthcare provider.
- Use moisturizers regularly to prevent dry skin while taking Acrotac.
- Protect your skin from excessive sunlight and use sunscreen with a high SPF.
- If you experience any concerning side effects or have any questions, contact your healthcare provider for guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Acitretin (Neotigason) 10mg Capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Acitretin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 9 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- acitretin (RX) [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Acitretin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Guenther LC, Kunynetz R, Lynde CW, Sibbald RG, Toole J, Vender R, Zip C. Acitretin Use in Dermatology. J Cutan Med Surg. 2017 Nov/Dec;21(3_suppl):2S-12S. doi: 10.1177/1203475417733414. Epub 2017 Sep 27. [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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