Adhestop 5000IU Injection

Introduction

Adhestop is a medication containing the active ingredient Heparin. It is commonly used to prevent blood clots from forming or to treat existing blood clots.

Uses

Adhestop is prescribed for a variety of conditions related to blood clotting. It is often used to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a condition in which blood clots form in the deep veins of the legs. It is also used to prevent blood clots from forming during certain medical procedures, such as surgery or dialysis. Additionally, Adhestop may be used to treat conditions such as pulmonary embolism (a blood clot in the lungs) and unstable angina (chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart).

Dosage and Administration

Adhestop is typically given as an injection under the skin or into a vein. The dosage and administration method will depend on the specific condition being treated and individual patient factors. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional, as they will determine the appropriate dosage and administration schedule for you.

Mechanism of Action

Heparin, the active ingredient in Adhestop, works by inhibiting the formation of blood clots. It acts as an anticoagulant, preventing certain proteins in the blood from coming together to form clots. By inhibiting clot formation, Heparin helps to prevent blood clots from blocking blood vessels, reducing the risk of serious complications such as heart attack or stroke.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include bruising or bleeding at the injection site, mild allergic reactions, or mild irritation or redness at the injection site. These side effects are usually temporary and do not require medical attention unless they persist or worsen.

Serious side effects of Adhestop are rare but can occur. These may include severe allergic reactions, signs of internal bleeding (such as black or bloody stools, coughing up blood, or unusual bleeding from the gums), or signs of thrombocytopenia (a low platelet count) such as easy bruising or bleeding that does not stop. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Adhestop may interact with other medications, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Inform your healthcare professional about all medications and supplements you are taking, as they can affect the effectiveness and safety of Adhestop. Common drug interactions may include other anticoagulant medications, antiplatelet drugs, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Your healthcare professional will closely monitor your medication regimen to minimize any potential interactions.

Precautions

Before using Adhestop, inform your healthcare professional about any allergies you have, as well as your medical history, including any history of bleeding disorders, liver or kidney disease, or high blood pressure. Adhestop should be used with caution in patients who are at an increased risk of bleeding, such as those with certain medical conditions or who are taking other medications that increase the risk of bleeding.

Adhestop is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Heparin or any of the other ingredients in the medication. It should also be used with caution in patients with a history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT), a condition in which Heparin causes a low platelet count.

Storage

Adhestop should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture. It should be kept out of the reach of children. Do not freeze or refrigerate the medication unless specifically instructed to do so by your healthcare professional.

Patient Tips

• Follow the dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
• If you are administering Adhestop at home, make sure you understand the proper injection technique. Seek guidance from your healthcare professional if you have any questions or concerns.
• Inform your healthcare professional if you develop any signs of bleeding, such as unusual bruising, black or bloody stools, or nosebleeds.
• Keep a list of all medications and supplements you are taking and share it with your healthcare professional to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Attend all scheduled appointments for blood tests or monitoring to ensure the medication is working effectively and to monitor for any potential side effects or complications.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Heparinoid: medicine for bruises, haematoma and swollen veins (NHS UK) [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Heparin (Mucous) Injection BP 1,000 IU (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Heparin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• bd posiflush heparin lock (pf) syringe (RX) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• How to give a heparin shot (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Onishi A, St Ange K, Dordick JS, Linhardt RJ. Heparin and anticoagulation. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2016 Jun 1;21(7):1372-92. doi: 10.2741/4462. [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] Available at: