Introduction
Allercool is a prescription medication that combines several active ingredients to provide relief for various eye conditions. It is formulated with the following active ingredients:
- Naphazoline
- Chlorpheniramine Maleate
- Phenylephrine
- Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
- Boric Acid
- Menthol
- Camphor
Uses
Allercool is indicated for the treatment of symptoms associated with allergic conjunctivitis, such as itching, redness, and watering of the eyes. It is also used to relieve eye irritation caused by environmental factors such as dust, pollen, and smoke.
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage of Allercool is one to two drops in the affected eye(s) up to four times a day. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. To administer the eye drops, tilt your head back slightly, pull down the lower eyelid, and apply the prescribed number of drops into the eye. Avoid touching the tip of the dropper to any surface to prevent contamination.
Mechanism of Action
Naphazoline, one of the active ingredients in Allercool, is a sympathomimetic agent that works by constricting the blood vessels in the eye, thereby reducing redness and swelling. Chlorpheniramine Maleate is an antihistamine that helps alleviate itching and other allergic symptoms. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that helps relieve eye redness. Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose lubricates the eye, providing relief from dryness and irritation. Boric Acid, Menthol, and Camphor have soothing properties that further contribute to the overall effectiveness of the medication.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Allercool may include temporary stinging or burning sensation, blurred vision, and increased sensitivity to light. These side effects are usually mild and resolve on their own. However, if you experience severe or persistent eye pain, changes in vision, or any other unusual symptoms, contact your healthcare professional immediately.
Drug Interactions
Allercool may interact with other medications. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. They can provide guidance on any potential drug interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before using Allercool, inform your healthcare professional if you have any known allergies to any of the active ingredients or if you have any other eye conditions. Disclose any other medications you are using, as they may interact with Allercool. If you wear contact lenses, remove them before applying the eye drops and wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting them.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Wash your hands before and after using the eye drops to prevent contamination.
- If you experience any persistent or worsening symptoms, contact your healthcare professional.
- Do not use the eye drops if the solution appears discolored or if the bottle shows any signs of damage.
- If you are using other eye medications, wait at least 5 minutes between each medication application.
- Avoid touching the tip of the dropper to any surface to prevent contamination.
- If you experience eye pain, changes in vision, or any other concerning symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Isovaleric acidaemia (NHS UK) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Boots Pain Relief Heat Spray (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Boric Acid (Drugs.com) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- anti-itch (menthol/camphor) 0.5 %-0.5 % lotion dermatological irritants-counter-irritant formulations (OTC) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Boric acid poisoning (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Siegel E, Wason S. Boric acid toxicity. Pediatr Clin North Am. 1986 Apr;33(2):363-7. doi: 10.1016/s0031-3955(16)35006-4. [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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