Allermin 4mg Tablet

Introduction

Allermin is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Chlorpheniramine Maleate. It is available in tablet form and may also be sold under different brand names.

Uses

Allermin is commonly prescribed to treat symptoms associated with various allergic conditions, such as hay fever, allergic rhinitis, and allergic conjunctivitis. It can help relieve symptoms such as sneezing, itching, runny nose, and itchy or watery eyes caused by allergies.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Allermin may vary depending on the individual and the specific condition being treated. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the information on the medication label. Generally, the recommended dose for adults is one tablet taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed, not exceeding four tablets in a 24-hour period. For children, the dosage is usually based on their age and weight, so consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosing instructions.

Allermin should be taken orally with a glass of water. It can be taken with or without food, but taking it with food may help reduce stomach upset. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablet before swallowing. If you have any questions regarding the dosage or administration of this medication, consult your healthcare professional.

Mechanism of Action

Chlorpheniramine Maleate, the active ingredient in Allermin, belongs to a class of medications called antihistamines. It works by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance that is released by the body during an allergic reaction. By blocking histamine, Chlorpheniramine Maleate helps to alleviate the symptoms associated with allergies, such as itching, sneezing, and nasal congestion.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. These side effects are generally mild and may subside as your body adjusts to the medication. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.

Serious side effects are rare but may include an allergic reaction, difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, hallucinations, seizures, or severe dizziness. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Allermin may interact with other medications, including sedatives, tranquilizers, other antihistamines, and medications that cause drowsiness. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions. Drug interactions can affect how medications work and may increase the risk of side effects.

Precautions

Before taking Allermin, inform your healthcare professional about any known allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions, such as glaucoma, enlarged prostate, urinary retention, or severe liver disease. Use caution when driving or operating machinery, as Allermin may cause drowsiness or dizziness.

Avoid consuming alcohol or using other substances that may enhance the sedative effects of Allermin, as this can increase the risk of drowsiness and impair your ability to perform certain tasks.

Storage

Allermin should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has passed the expiration date printed on the packaging. If you have any unused or expired medication, dispose of it properly according to local regulations or consult your pharmacist.

Patient Tips

• Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional or as indicated on the medication label.
• If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
• Avoid operating machinery, driving, or engaging in activities that require alertness until you know how Allermin affects you.
• Stay hydrated and drink plenty of fluids to help alleviate dry mouth that may occur as a side effect of this medication.
• If you have any concerns or questions about your medication, consult your healthcare professional or pharmacist for further guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Chlorphenamine: drowsy (sedating) antihistamine (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Chlorpheniramine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Codeine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Kumar M, Upadhayay P, Shankar R, Joshi M, Bhatt S, Malik A. Chlorpheniramine maleate containing chitosan-based nanoparticle-loaded thermosensitive in situ gel for management in allergic rhinitis. Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2019 Dec;9(6):1017-1026. doi: 10.1007/s13346-019-00639-w. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at: