Arquin 250mg Syrup

Introduction

Arquin is a medication that contains the active ingredient Chloroquine. It is available in syrup form and is commonly prescribed by healthcare professionals.

Uses

Arquin is primarily used to treat and prevent malaria, a serious tropical disease caused by parasites. It is also used in the management of certain autoimmune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Arquin will vary depending on the specific condition being treated and the patient’s age, weight, and overall health. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional carefully.

Generally, for the treatment of malaria in adults, a loading dose of 10 mg/kg of Chloroquine is recommended, followed by a maintenance dose of 5 mg/kg every 6 hours for 3 days. For children, the dosage may be adjusted based on their weight.

Arquin should be taken with food to minimize any potential stomach upset. Complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better.

Mechanism of Action

Chloroquine, the active ingredient in Arquin, works by interfering with the growth and reproduction of parasites that cause malaria. It does this by accumulating in the parasites and inhibiting their ability to break down and utilize certain substances needed for their survival.

In the case of autoimmune disorders, Chloroquine is thought to work by suppressing the immune system’s response, thereby reducing inflammation and the symptoms associated with these conditions.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, headache, and dizziness. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. However, if they persist or become bothersome, consult your healthcare professional.

Serious side effects from Arquin are rare but can occur. These may include vision changes, muscle weakness, hearing loss, and severe skin reactions. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

Drug Interactions

Arquin may interact with other medications, including certain antibiotics, antacids, and anticoagulants. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, to avoid potential interactions.

Precautions

Before taking Arquin. Inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, such as liver or kidney disease, heart problems, or a history of epilepsy. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare professional will determine if it is safe and appropriate for you.

Arquin should be used with caution in individuals with certain genetic conditions, such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, as it may increase the risk of certain side effects.

Additionally, Arquin may interact with certain medications, such as heart rhythm medications and medications used to treat psychiatric disorders. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

Storage

Arquin should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the syrup has changed in color or consistency.

Patient Tips

• Take Arquin exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dose or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare professional.
• If you are traveling to an area where malaria is prevalent, start taking Arquin before your trip, as directed by your healthcare professional.
• If you experience any unusual or persistent symptoms while taking Arquin, such as fever, chills, or unexplained pain, contact your healthcare professional.
• use additional protective measures, such as insect repellents and bed nets, to reduce the risk of mosquito bites and prevent malaria transmission.
• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare professional before taking Arquin, as it may not be suitable for use during these periods.
• If you have any questions or concerns about Arquin, speak to your healthcare professional for more information and guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Avloclor Tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Chloroquine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• chloroquine phosphate (RX) [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Chloroquine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Touret F, de Lamballerie X. Of chloroquine and COVID-19. Antiviral Res. 2020 May;177:104762. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104762. Epub 2020 Mar 5. [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] Available at: