Introduction
Banocide is a prescription medication that contains Diethylcarbamazine as its active ingredient. It is available in the form of a syrup and is commonly used for the treatment of certain parasitic infections.
Uses
Banocide is primarily prescribed to treat infections caused by certain types of parasites, including filarial infections. These infections are caused by parasitic worms that are transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. Banocide works by killing the adult worms and preventing the reproduction of their larvae, thus helping to control the infection.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Banocide will vary depending on the specific condition being treated, as well as the patient’s age and weight. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Generally, the recommended dosage for adults and children over 12 years of age is 10 mg per kilogram of body weight, taken once daily. For children between 6 and 12 years of age, the recommended dosage is 6 mg per kilogram of body weight, taken once daily. The syrup should be taken with food to minimize stomach upset.
Mechanism of Action
Banocide works by paralyzing and killing the adult worms that cause the infection. It also prevents the larvae from developing into adult worms. This helps to reduce the number of worms in the body and control the infection. The exact mechanism of action of Diethylcarbamazine is not fully understood, but it is thought to work by affecting the nervous system of the parasites.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, and diarrhea. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, or swelling of the face or throat, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Banocide may interact with other medications, including certain antibiotics, antihistamines, and anticoagulants. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. They can determine if any potential drug interactions may occur and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before taking Banocide, inform your healthcare provider if you have any known allergies to Diethylcarbamazine or any other medications. Additionally, let your healthcare provider know about any other medical conditions you may have, especially liver or kidney disease. Banocide should not be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as it may harm the unborn baby or pass into breast milk.
Storage
Banocide should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the liquid has changed in color or consistency.
Patient Tips
- Take Banocide exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not take more or less than the recommended dosage.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better before the medication is finished.
- Avoid alcohol while taking Banocide, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
- If you have any questions or concerns about your treatment with Banocide, do not hesitate to contact your healthcare provider for further guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Diethylcarbamazine Advanced Patient Information Consumer Information (Micromedex) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- About Lymphatic Filariasis (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Maizels RM, Denham DA. Diethylcarbamazine (DEC): immunopharmacological interactions of an anti-filarial drug. Parasitology. 1992;105 Suppl:S49-60. doi: 10.1017/s0031182000075351. [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] Available at:
- Williams PDE, Kashyap SS, Robertson AP, Martin RJ. Diethylcarbamazine elicits Ca(2+) signals through TRP-2 channels that are potentiated by emodepside in Brugia malayi muscles. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2023 Oct 18;67(10):e0041923. doi: 10.1128/aac.00419-23. Epub 2023 Sep 20. [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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