Introduction
Banohist-D is a medication that contains three active ingredients: Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide, and Menthol. It is available in syrup form and is commonly used to relieve symptoms associated with cough, cold, and allergies.
Uses
Banohist-D is prescribed to treat conditions such as nasal congestion, cough, runny nose, sneezing, and itchy or watery eyes caused by allergies, hay fever, or the common cold. It can also help suppress coughing associated with respiratory tract infections.
Dosage and Administration
Dosage: The recommended dosage of Banohist-D for adults and children over 12 years of age is 10 mL (2 teaspoons) every 4 to 6 hours, not to exceed 60 mL (12 teaspoons) in 24 hours. For children aged 6 to 12 years, the recommended dosage is 5 mL (1 teaspoon) every 4 to 6 hours, not to exceed 30 mL (6 teaspoons) in 24 hours. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
Administration: Banohist-D should be taken orally. Shake the bottle well before use, and use the provided dosage cup or spoon to measure the correct amount of syrup. It can be taken with or without food.
Mechanism of Action
Banohist-D contains three active ingredients that work together to provide relief from cough, cold, and allergy symptoms. Chlorpheniramine Maleate is an antihistamine that helps reduce sneezing, itching, and watery eyes by blocking the effects of histamine in the body. Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide is a cough suppressant that acts on the cough center in the brain to help control coughing. Menthol provides a soothing effect and helps relieve nasal congestion.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Banohist-D may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and stomach upset. These side effects are generally mild and may go away on their own. However, if they persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.
Serious side effects are rare but may include allergic reactions, difficulty urinating, irregular heartbeat, hallucinations, and seizures. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Banohist-D may interact with certain medications, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and other medications that cause drowsiness. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Banohist-D, inform your healthcare professional if you have any allergies, medical conditions such as asthma, glaucoma, or urinary retention, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid alcohol and other sedating substances while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
Storage
Banohist-D should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use, and keep it out of the reach of children.
Patient Tips
- Follow the recommended dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience drowsiness or dizziness while taking Banohist-D.
- Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids while taking this medication.
- If you have any concerns or questions about the medication, consult your healthcare professional for further guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Chlorphenamine: drowsy (sedating) antihistamine (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Benylin Dry Coughs (Original) (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Chlorpheniramine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Codeine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Kumar M, Upadhayay P, Shankar R, Joshi M, Bhatt S, Malik A. Chlorpheniramine maleate containing chitosan-based nanoparticle-loaded thermosensitive in situ gel for management in allergic rhinitis. Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2019 Dec;9(6):1017-1026. doi: 10.1007/s13346-019-00639-w. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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