Introduction
Betacap Plus is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Propranolol and Flunarizine. Propranolol belongs to a class of medications called beta-blockers, while Flunarizine is a calcium channel blocker. These medications work together to help manage certain conditions and symptoms.
Uses
Betacap Plus is primarily used for the prevention and treatment of migraine headaches. It helps reduce the frequency and severity of migraines by regulating the blood vessels in the brain and blocking certain chemicals that can trigger migraines.
Dosage and Administration
follow your doctor’s instructions when taking Betacap Plus. The recommended dosage may vary depending on your condition and medical history. Typically, the usual starting dose is one capsule taken orally once a day, preferably at bedtime. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on your response to the medication.
Mechanism of Action
Propranolol, one of the active ingredients in Betacap Plus, works by blocking the effects of adrenaline on beta receptors in the heart and blood vessels. This helps lower blood pressure and reduce the workload on the heart, which can be beneficial for managing migraines.
Flunarizine, the other active ingredient, works by blocking calcium channels in the brain. This helps stabilize the blood vessels and prevent them from becoming overly dilated, which can contribute to the development of migraines.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, and nausea. These side effects are generally mild and may go away on their own as your body adjusts to the medication.
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention immediately: severe dizziness, fainting, irregular heartbeat, shortness of breath, or signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, itching, or swelling.
Drug Interactions
Betacap Plus may interact with certain medications, including other beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, and medications that affect liver enzymes. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before starting Betacap Plus, inform your doctor if you have any underlying medical conditions, especially asthma, heart problems, liver disease, or a history of depression. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your doctor will evaluate the risks and benefits before prescribing it.
Betacap Plus should not be used by individuals who have a known hypersensitivity to Propranolol, Flunarizine, or any of the other ingredients in the medication. Avoid alcohol while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
Storage
Store Betacap Plus at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.
Patient Tips
- Take Betacap Plus at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of medication in your body.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
- Avoid abrupt discontinuation of the medication without consulting your doctor, as it may cause withdrawal symptoms or worsen your condition.
- If you have any concerns or questions about your treatment, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider. They are there to help and provide guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Propranolol: medicine for heart problems, anxiety and migraine (NHS UK) [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Bedranol 160mg SR Capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Flunarizine (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- propranolol (RX) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- LactMed: Drugs and Lactation Database (National Library of Medicine) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Deligianni CI, Sacco S, Ekizoglu E, Uluduz D, Gil-Gouveia R, MaassenVanDenBrink A, Ornello R, Sanchez-Del-Rio M, Reuter U, Versijpt J, de Vries T, Hussain M, Zeraatkar D, Lampl C. European Headache Federation (EHF) critical re-appraisal and meta-analysis of oral drugs in migraine prevention-part 2: flunarizine. J Headache Pain. 2023 Sep 19;24(1):128. doi: 10.1186/s10194-023-01657-3. [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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