Bilamed M Oral Suspension

Introduction

Bilamed M is a prescription medication that combines two active ingredients: Bilastine and Montelukast. Bilastine is an antihistamine that helps relieve allergy symptoms, while Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that helps prevent and manage asthma symptoms.

Uses

Bilamed M is primarily prescribed for the following conditions:

• Allergic rhinitis: It helps reduce symptoms such as sneezing, itching, runny nose, and nasal congestion caused by allergies.
• Asthma: It helps prevent and manage asthma symptoms, including wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Bilamed M may vary depending on the individual’s age, condition, and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the directions on the prescription label.

For Allergic Rhinitis:

• Adults and children 12 years and older: Take 10 mL (2 teaspoons) once daily.
• Children 6 to 11 years: Take 5 mL (1 teaspoon) once daily.

For Asthma:

• Adults and adolescents 15 years and older: Take 10 mL (2 teaspoons) once daily.
• Children 6 to 14 years: Take 5 mL (1 teaspoon) once daily.

Bilamed M should be taken orally, preferably with a glass of water, with or without food.

Mechanism of Action

Bilastine, one of the active ingredients in Bilamed M, blocks the effects of histamine, a substance released by the body during an allergic reaction. By blocking histamine, Bilastine helps reduce allergy symptoms.

Montelukast, the other active ingredient, works by blocking the action of leukotrienes, which are substances that cause inflammation and narrowing of the airways in asthma. By blocking leukotrienes, Montelukast helps prevent and manage asthma symptoms.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Headache
• Fatigue
• Drowsiness
• Nausea

Serious side effects are rare but may include:

• Allergic reactions
• Mood or behavior changes
• Suicidal thoughts
• Severe stomach pain

If you experience any serious side effects or any other unusual symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

Drug Interactions

Bilamed M may interact with other medications. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Some common and serious drug interactions with Bilamed M include:

• Medications that cause drowsiness, such as sedatives, tranquilizers, and certain antidepressants, may increase the drowsiness effect of Bilamed M.
• Rifampin, a medication used to treat tuberculosis, may decrease the effectiveness of Bilamed M.

Consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting or stopping any medications while taking Bilamed M.

Precautions

Before using Bilamed M, consider the following precautions:

• Contraindications: Do not use Bilamed M if you are allergic to Bilastine, Montelukast, or any other ingredients in the medication.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: It is recommended to consult your healthcare provider before taking Bilamed M if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
• Other medications and substances: Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and substances you are taking, as they may interact with Bilamed M.

Storage

Bilamed M should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the liquid has changed in color or consistency.

Patient Tips

Here are some additional tips for patients using Bilamed M:

• Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Bilamed M, as it may increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
• If you have any questions or concerns about the medication, do not hesitate to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Montelukast: a medicine to prevent asthma symptoms (NHS UK) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Ilaxten 10 mg orodispersible tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Bilastine (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• montelukast (singulair) (RX) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Montelukast (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Singh Randhawa A, Mohd Noor N, Md Daud MK, Abdullah B. Efficacy and Safety of Bilastine in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Front Pharmacol. 2022 Jan 10;12:731201. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.731201. eCollection 2021. [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] Available at: