Bilkro M Syrup

Introduction

Bilkro M is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Bilastine and Montelukast. It is commonly used to provide relief from symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis and asthma.

Uses

Bilkro M is prescribed to treat the symptoms of allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever. It helps alleviate sneezing, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, and itching of the nose or throat caused by allergies. Additionally, it is used to manage the symptoms of asthma, including coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Bilkro M may vary depending on the age, weight, and medical condition of the patient. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the dosage information on the product label. Generally, the syrup is taken orally, and the dosage may be adjusted based on the individual’s response to the medication. It is advisable to take Bilkro M with or without food, as directed by your healthcare provider.

Mechanism of Action

Bilastine, one of the active ingredients in Bilkro M, is an antihistamine that works by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance released during allergic reactions. By inhibiting the action of histamine, Bilastine helps reduce the symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis.

Montelukast, the other active ingredient, is a leukotriene receptor antagonist. It works by blocking the action of certain chemicals called leukotrienes, which are involved in the inflammatory process that occurs in asthma. By inhibiting the effect of leukotrienes, Montelukast helps reduce inflammation and alleviate asthma symptoms.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include drowsiness, headache, fatigue, dry mouth, and gastrointestinal disturbances such as nausea or stomach discomfort. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.

In rare cases, Bilkro M may cause more serious side effects. These can include allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and changes in mood or behavior. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Bilkro M may interact with certain medications, including other antihistamines, sedatives, and drugs that affect liver enzymes. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, to avoid potential drug interactions. They can provide guidance on any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

Precautions

Before taking Bilkro M, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking. This includes any history of liver disease, kidney disease, or any other significant medical condition.

Bilkro M is not recommended for use in children below a certain age, as determined by your healthcare provider. Follow the age-specific dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional.

Additionally, Bilkro M may cause drowsiness in some individuals. Avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.

Storage

Bilkro M should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the liquid has changed in color, consistency, or odor.

Patient Tips

Here are a few tips to help you get the most out of your treatment with Bilkro M:

• Take the medication as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.
• If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• It may take some time for Bilkro M to take full effect. Be patient and continue taking the medication as directed, even if you do not notice immediate improvement in your symptoms.
• If you have any concerns or questions about your treatment, consult your healthcare provider. They can address any specific concerns you may have and provide additional guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Montelukast: a medicine to prevent asthma symptoms (NHS UK) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Ilaxten 10 mg orodispersible tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Bilastine (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• montelukast (singulair) (RX) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Montelukast (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Singh Randhawa A, Mohd Noor N, Md Daud MK, Abdullah B. Efficacy and Safety of Bilastine in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Front Pharmacol. 2022 Jan 10;12:731201. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.731201. eCollection 2021. [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] Available at: