Biotax SB 250 mg/125 mg Injection

Introduction

Biotax SB is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Cefotaxime and Sulbactam. Cefotaxime belongs to a class of antibiotics called cephalosporins, while Sulbactam is a beta-lactamase inhibitor. This combination medication is primarily used to treat various bacterial infections.

Uses

Biotax SB is prescribed by healthcare professionals to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is commonly used for the treatment of respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, intra-abdominal infections, and septicemia. This medication is effective against a wide range of bacteria, including both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.

Dosage and Administration

Biotax SB is administered by a healthcare professional through intravenous (IV) infusion. The dosage and duration of treatment will vary depending on the specific infection being treated, the patient’s age, weight, and overall health. Follow the instructions provided by the healthcare professional and complete the full course of treatment, even if symptoms improve before the medication is finished.

Mechanism of Action

Cefotaxime, one of the active ingredients in Biotax SB, works by interfering with the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, leading to the destruction of the bacteria. Sulbactam, the beta-lactamase inhibitor, helps to prevent the breakdown of cefotaxime by certain bacteria that produce beta-lactamase enzymes. This combination of medications enhances the effectiveness of the treatment against bacteria that would otherwise be resistant to cefotaxime alone.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, rash, and injection site reactions such as pain or redness. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult a healthcare professional.

Serious side effects are rare but may include severe allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and severe diarrhea. If any of these serious side effects occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.

Drug Interactions

Biotax SB may interact with other medications, including certain antibiotics, anticoagulants, and probenecid. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, to avoid any potential drug interactions. Your healthcare professional will be able to advise you on the appropriate management of these interactions.

Precautions

Before using Biotax SB, inform your healthcare professional about any allergies you may have, especially to cephalosporin antibiotics or beta-lactamase inhibitors. Additionally, inform your healthcare professional about any medical conditions you have, such as kidney or liver disease, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.

Biotax SB should not be used in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to cefotaxime, sulbactam, or any other ingredients in the medication. Follow all precautions and contraindications provided by your healthcare professional.

Storage

Biotax SB should be stored in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight. The medication should be kept out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged. Properly dispose of any unused medication according to local regulations.

Patient Tips

• Follow the dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare professional.
• Complete the full course of treatment, even if you start to feel better.
• If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects, contact your healthcare professional.
• Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Store the medication properly and check the expiration date before use.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Cefotaxime 1g powder for solution for injection vials (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Cefotaxime (Drugs.com) [Accessed 16 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• cefotaxime in dextrose 5 % piggyback (RX) [Accessed 23 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Cefotaxime Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 23 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Dudley MN, Barriere SL. Cefotaxime: microbiology, pharmacology, and clinical use. Clin Pharm. 1982 Mar-Apr;1(2):114-24. [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] Available at: