Introduction
Bromotil L is a prescription medication that combines two active ingredients: Chlorpheniramine Maleate and Levodropropizine. It is commonly used to alleviate symptoms associated with respiratory conditions such as cough, congestion, and allergies.
Uses
Bromotil L is prescribed to help manage symptoms of various respiratory conditions, including:
- Cough caused by cold or allergies
- Congestion in the nose and chest
- Itchy or watery eyes
- Sneezing
- Runny nose
Dosage and Administration
follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. The typical recommended dosage for adults and children above 12 years of age is 10 ml of Bromotil L, taken three times a day. For children between 6 and 12 years of age, the recommended dosage is typically 5 ml taken three times a day.
Bromotil L can be taken with or without food. Use the provided measuring device to ensure accurate dosage. Shake the bottle well before each use.
Mechanism of Action
Chlorpheniramine Maleate, one of the active ingredients in Bromotil L, is an antihistamine that works by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and runny nose.
Levodropropizine, the other active ingredient, is an antitussive that helps suppress coughing by acting on the cough center in the brain.
Together, these two ingredients work synergistically to provide relief from respiratory symptoms.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and blurred vision. These side effects are generally mild and should subside as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.
Serious side effects are rare but may include allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Bromotil L may interact with certain medications, including:
- Central nervous system depressants: Taking Bromotil L with other medications that have sedative effects, such as tranquilizers or sleep aids, may increase the risk of excessive drowsiness.
- Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): Using Bromotil L while taking MAOIs or within 14 days of discontinuing MAOIs may lead to serious drug interactions. Discuss all medications you are taking with your healthcare provider.
Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking to avoid any potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before using Bromotil L, inform your healthcare provider if you have any of the following conditions:
- Glaucoma: Bromotil L may increase the pressure inside the eye, which can worsen glaucoma symptoms.
- Urinary retention: This medication may cause difficulty in passing urine in individuals with pre-existing urinary problems.
- Enlarged prostate: Bromotil L may worsen urinary symptoms associated with prostate enlargement.
Additionally, avoid alcohol and other sedatives while taking Bromotil L, as they may increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
Storage
Bromotil L should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Keep it out of the reach of children.
Patient Tips
- take Bromotil L exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or frequency of administration.
- If you have any questions or concerns about the medication, do not hesitate to contact your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
- Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how Bromotil L affects you, as it may cause drowsiness or dizziness.
- Stay hydrated and drink plenty of fluids while using Bromotil L to help thin mucus and ease congestion.
- If your symptoms do not improve or worsen after a few days of using Bromotil L, contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Chlorphenamine: drowsy (sedating) antihistamine (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Chlorpheniramine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Codeine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Kumar M, Upadhayay P, Shankar R, Joshi M, Bhatt S, Malik A. Chlorpheniramine maleate containing chitosan-based nanoparticle-loaded thermosensitive in situ gel for management in allergic rhinitis. Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2019 Dec;9(6):1017-1026. doi: 10.1007/s13346-019-00639-w. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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