Capres 150 mg Tablet

Introduction

Capres is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Capecitabine. It is available under the brand name Capres. This medication is primarily used in the treatment of certain types of cancer, including breast cancer, colorectal cancer, and stomach cancer.

Uses

Capres is prescribed to treat various types of cancer. It is commonly used in the treatment of breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body, as well as colorectal cancer and stomach cancer. This medication works by interfering with the growth and spread of cancer cells, helping to slow down or stop their growth.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Capres will vary depending on the specific type of cancer being treated and the individual patient’s condition. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. The tablets should be taken orally, with or without food, as directed. Swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water, and do not crush, chew, or dissolve them.

Mechanism of Action

Capres contains Capecitabine, which is an anti-cancer medication known as a prodrug. Once inside the body, Capecitabine is converted into its active form, which works by interfering with the growth of cancer cells. It inhibits the activity of an enzyme called thymidine phosphorylase, which is involved in the production of DNA, thereby preventing the cancer cells from multiplying and spreading.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, fatigue, and hand-foot syndrome (redness, swelling, pain, and peeling of the skin on the palms of hands and soles of feet). These side effects are usually temporary and may improve with time. However, if any side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.

Serious side effects of Capres may include severe diarrhea, severe vomiting, severe stomach pain, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), unusual bleeding or bruising, and signs of infection. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Capres may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Some medications that may interact with Capres include blood thinners, phenytoin, and certain antacids. Your healthcare professional can provide more information and guidance regarding potential drug interactions.

Precautions

Before taking Capres, inform your healthcare professional about any medical conditions you have, including kidney problems, liver problems, and a history of certain heart conditions. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare professional will assess your individual situation to determine if Capres is appropriate for you. Avoid pregnancy while taking this medication, as it may harm an unborn baby. Use effective contraception during treatment and for a certain period afterward, as advised by your healthcare professional.

Storage

Capres should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original container and out of reach of children. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the tablets are discolored or damaged. Proper storage helps ensure the medication remains effective and safe to use.

Patient Tips

• Take Capres exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare professional.
• If you experience any side effects, inform your healthcare professional. They can provide guidance on managing or reducing these side effects.
• Stay hydrated and maintain a balanced diet while taking Capres, as this can help manage certain side effects.
• Follow your healthcare professional’s instructions regarding any other medications or supplements you may be taking alongside Capres.
• Attend all scheduled appointments and laboratory tests as recommended by your healthcare professional to monitor your response to the medication and detect any potential complications.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Capecitabine 150 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Capecitabine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• capecitabine (RX) [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Capecitabine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Primrose JN, Fox RP, Palmer DH, Malik HZ, Prasad R, Mirza D, Anthony A, Corrie P, Falk S, Finch-Jones M, Wasan H, Ross P, Wall L, Wadsley J, Evans JTR, Stocken D, Praseedom R, Ma YT, Davidson B, Neoptolemos JP, Iveson T, Raftery J, Zhu S, Cunningham D, Garden OJ, Stubbs C, Valle JW, Bridgewater J; BILCAP study group. Capecitabine compared with observation in resected biliary tract cancer (BILCAP): a randomised, controlled, multicentre, phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2019 May;20(5):663-673. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30915-X. Epub 2019 Mar 25. [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] Available at: