Cepen 250mg Syrup

Introduction

Cepen is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Cefalexin. It is available in the form of a syrup and is commonly used to treat bacterial infections.

Uses

Cepen is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections, and middle ear infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria, allowing the body’s immune system to effectively eliminate the infection.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Cepen will vary depending on the severity of the infection and the individual patient. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the instructions on the label. The syrup should be taken orally, usually two to four times a day, with or without food. It is recommended to use a measuring device to ensure accurate dosage.

Mechanism of Action

Cefalexin, the active ingredient in Cepen, belongs to a class of medications called cephalosporin antibiotics. It works by interfering with the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, causing the bacteria to weaken and eventually die. This action helps to eliminate the infection and relieve symptoms.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider.

Serious side effects are rare but may include severe allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Cepen, potentially affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. It is particularly important to avoid taking Cepen with medications that may harm the kidneys, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).

Precautions

Before taking Cepen, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you may have, especially to cephalosporin antibiotics or penicillin. Disclose your medical history, including any kidney problems, gastrointestinal diseases, or blood clotting disorders.

Cepen may interact with other medications, including certain blood-thinning medications, probenecid, and oral contraceptives. Discuss all your medications with your healthcare provider to avoid any potential interactions.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Take Cepen exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not skip doses or stop the medication prematurely, even if you start to feel better.
• Finish the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve before the medication is completed.
• If you experience any severe side effects or allergic reactions, seek immediate medical attention.
• Drink plenty of fluids while taking Cepen to stay hydrated.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while on this medication, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Cefalexin: antibiotic used for infections such as pneumonia (NHS UK) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Cefalexin 125mg / 5ml Suspension (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Cefalexin (cephalexin) Information (Drugs.com) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Cephalexin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Lv X, Zhong G, Yao H, Wu J, Ye S. Bioequivalence of cefalexin in healthy Chinese subjects. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2021 Nov;59(11):725-733. doi: 10.5414/CP203986. [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] Available at: