Introduction
Chlorotek is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Chloroquine. It is available in suspension form and is commonly used for the treatment of certain types of malaria.
Uses
Chlorotek is primarily prescribed for the treatment of malaria caused by specific strains of the Plasmodium parasite. It is effective against both chloroquine-susceptible and chloroquine-resistant strains of the parasite. It works by interfering with the growth and reproduction of the parasite, ultimately preventing its spread in the body.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Chlorotek will vary depending on the patient’s age, weight, and the severity of the infection. Follow the specific instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Generally, the medication is taken orally, usually with food, to minimize stomach upset. Shake the suspension well before each use to ensure proper mixing of the medication.
Mechanism of Action
Chlorotek exerts its antimalarial effect by accumulating within the parasite-infected red blood cells. It interferes with the parasite’s ability to break down and utilize hemoglobin, an essential protein in the red blood cells. This disruption ultimately leads to the death of the parasite and helps to eliminate the infection.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, headache, and dizziness. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, such as changes in vision, muscle weakness, or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling), seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some medications may interact with Chlorotek, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions include certain antibiotics, antacids, and certain heart medications. Your healthcare professional can provide more specific information about potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Chlorotek, inform your healthcare professional about any pre-existing medical conditions you may have, such as liver or kidney disease, heart problems, or a history of seizures. Additionally, let your healthcare professional know if you have any allergies to medications or any other substances. Chlorotek should be used with caution in patients with certain conditions, and your healthcare professional can provide guidance based on your individual circumstances.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Take Chlorotek exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than the recommended dose.
- If you are traveling to an area where malaria is prevalent, make sure to start taking the medication before you arrive and continue taking it for the full prescribed duration.
- If you experience any unusual symptoms or have concerns while taking Chlorotek, contact your healthcare professional for further guidance.
- complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better before the treatment is finished.
- Remember to take the medication with food to minimize stomach upset.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Avloclor Tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Chloroquine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- chloroquine phosphate (RX) [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Chloroquine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Touret F, de Lamballerie X. Of chloroquine and COVID-19. Antiviral Res. 2020 May;177:104762. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104762. Epub 2020 Mar 5. [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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