Introduction
Cifimark is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Febuxostat. It is available in the form of a dry syrup and is used to treat certain conditions related to high levels of uric acid in the blood, such as gout.
Uses
Cifimark is primarily prescribed to manage and prevent symptoms associated with gout, a type of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. It helps to lower the levels of uric acid in the blood, reducing the frequency and severity of gout attacks.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Cifimark may vary depending on the individual’s condition and medical history. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, the recommended starting dose for adults is 40 mg once daily. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on your response to the medication.
Cifimark is taken orally by mixing it with water or another suitable liquid as directed by your healthcare provider. Shake the bottle well before taking each dose to ensure proper suspension of the medication.
Mechanism of Action
Febuxostat, the active ingredient in Cifimark, works by inhibiting an enzyme called xanthine oxidase. This enzyme is responsible for the production of uric acid in the body. By blocking the action of xanthine oxidase, Febuxostat helps to reduce the production of uric acid, thereby lowering the levels of uric acid in the blood.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include headache, diarrhea, nausea, and skin rash. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.
In rare cases, Cifimark may cause serious side effects such as liver problems, allergic reactions, or cardiovascular events. If you experience any signs of liver problems (e.g., yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, abdominal pain) or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing), seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Cifimark, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.
Some common drug interactions with Cifimark include azathioprine, mercaptopurine, theophylline, and warfarin. These medications may increase the levels of Cifimark in the body, leading to an increased risk of side effects. Your healthcare professional will closely monitor your progress and may adjust your dosage if necessary.
Precautions
Before taking Cifimark, inform your healthcare professional if you have a history of liver disease, kidney disease, heart disease, or any other medical conditions. Additionally, let your healthcare professional know if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Cifimark is contraindicated in patients with severe liver disease or a history of hypersensitivity to Febuxostat. It should also be used with caution in patients with kidney impairment. Your healthcare professional will assess the benefits and risks of using Cifimark in your specific situation.
Storage
Cifimark should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not use the medication if it is past its expiration date. If you have any unused or expired medication, consult your pharmacist or healthcare professional for proper disposal methods.
Patient Tips
- Take Cifimark exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not take more or less than the recommended dose.
- It may take several weeks for Cifimark to start working. Continue taking the medication as directed, even if you do not immediately notice any improvement in your symptoms.
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle by following a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and engaging in regular physical activity. These lifestyle changes can help to manage the symptoms of gout.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Cifimark or its use, do not hesitate to consult your healthcare professional. They are the best resource for personalized advice and guidance based on your specific needs.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Adenuric 120 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Febuxostat (Drugs.com) [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- febuxostat (uloric) (RX) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Febuxostat (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- White WB, Saag KG, Becker MA, Borer JS, Gorelick PB, Whelton A, Hunt B, Castillo M, Gunawardhana L; CARES Investigators. Cardiovascular Safety of Febuxostat or Allopurinol in Patients with Gout. N Engl J Med. 2018 Mar 29;378(13):1200-1210. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1710895. Epub 2018 Mar 12. [Accessed 9 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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