Cilnitab T 40 Tablet

Introduction

Cilnitab T is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Cilnidipine and Telmisartan. It is available in tablet form and is primarily used to treat certain cardiovascular conditions.

Uses

Cilnitab T is commonly prescribed to manage hypertension (high blood pressure) in patients who require multiple medications to control their blood pressure effectively. It is also used to treat certain heart conditions, such as angina (chest pain) and ischemic heart disease.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Cilnitab T may vary depending on the individual patient’s condition and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Generally, the recommended starting dose is one tablet per day, taken orally with or without food. Your doctor may adjust the dosage based on your blood pressure levels and overall health.

Mechanism of Action

Cilnitab T combines two different medications with distinct mechanisms of action. Cilnidipine is a calcium channel blocker that works by relaxing and widening the blood vessels, allowing for smoother blood flow and reducing blood pressure. Telmisartan belongs to a class of medications called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), which work by blocking the action of a hormone called angiotensin II, leading to the relaxation of blood vessels and a decrease in blood pressure.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include dizziness, headache, flushing, swelling, and ankle edema. These side effects are usually mild and transient. However, if they persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider.

In rare cases, Cilnitab T may cause more serious side effects, such as allergic reactions, chest pain, irregular heartbeat, or liver problems. If you experience any severe side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Cilnitab T may interact with other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions. Some common drug interactions include:

• Other antihypertensive medications: Combining Cilnitab T with other blood pressure-lowering medications may enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect, leading to excessively low blood pressure.
• Potassium-sparing diuretics and potassium supplements: Concurrent use of these medications may increase the level of potassium in the blood, which can be harmful.
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Taking NSAIDs along with Cilnitab T may reduce the effectiveness of the medication in lowering blood pressure.

Consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medications while taking Cilnitab T.

Precautions

Before taking Cilnitab T, inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking. Note the following precautions:

• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Cilnitab T should not be used during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as it may harm the fetus or infant.
• Liver or kidney problems: Dose adjustments may be necessary in patients with impaired liver or kidney function.
• Hypotension: Cilnitab T may cause low blood pressure, especially in patients with pre-existing hypotension. Close monitoring is required in such cases.
• Heart conditions: If you have a history of heart disease, heart failure, or other cardiovascular conditions, your healthcare provider will assess the benefits and risks before prescribing Cilnitab T.

Storage

Cilnitab T should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication after the expiration date printed on the packaging.

Patient Tips

Here are a few tips to help you use Cilnitab T safely and effectively:

• Take the medication at the same time each day to maintain consistent blood levels.
• Follow a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and limit your salt intake to help manage your blood pressure effectively.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Do not stop taking Cilnitab T abruptly without consulting your healthcare provider, as this may lead to an increase in blood pressure.
• Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your blood pressure and evaluate your response to the medication.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Micardis 40 mg tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Cilnidipine (International database) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• telmisartan (micardis) (RX) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Telmisartan (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Chakraborty RN, Langade D, More S, Revandkar V, Birla A. Efficacy of Cilnidipine (L/N-type Calcium Channel Blocker) in Treatment of Hypertension: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized and Non-randomized Controlled Trials. Cureus. 2021 Nov 22;13(11):e19822. doi: 10.7759/cureus.19822. eCollection 2021 Nov. [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] Available at: