Introduction
Cital Oral Liquid is a prescription medication that contains Disodium Hydrogen Citrate as its active ingredient. It is available in liquid form and is commonly used to treat certain conditions related to urinary tract infections and kidney stones.
Uses
Cital Oral Liquid is primarily prescribed to manage and prevent the formation of kidney stones. It helps to increase the pH level of urine, making it less acidic and reducing the likelihood of stone formation. It is also used to alleviate symptoms associated with urinary tract infections, such as pain and discomfort during urination.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Cital Oral Liquid may vary depending on the individual’s condition and the instructions provided by their healthcare professional. It is typically administered orally, and follow the prescribed dosage and frequency as directed. It is recommended to shake the bottle well before each use to ensure proper distribution of the medication.
Mechanism of Action
Cital Oral Liquid works by increasing the pH level of urine, which helps to prevent the formation of certain types of kidney stones. It achieves this by reducing the acidity of urine, thereby making it less conducive for the crystallization of minerals that contribute to stone formation. By altering the urine pH, Cital Oral Liquid promotes the dissolution of existing stones and prevents the recurrence of new ones.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include mild gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea or stomach upset. These side effects are usually temporary and resolve on their own. However, if you experience any persistent or severe side effects, consult your healthcare professional.
Serious side effects are rare but possible. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, rash, itching, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Drug Interactions
Cital Oral Liquid may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. They can provide guidance on any potential drug interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before using Cital Oral Liquid, inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking. This information will help them determine if Cital Oral Liquid is suitable for you or if any precautions need to be taken.
Cital Oral Liquid is contraindicated in individuals with severe kidney impairment or those who have a history of hypersensitivity to Disodium Hydrogen Citrate. Avoid taking other medications or substances that may interact with Cital Oral Liquid without consulting your healthcare professional first.
Storage
Cital Oral Liquid should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Store Cital Oral Liquid out of reach of children and pets to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Patient Tips
- Take Cital Oral Liquid exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or frequency of administration.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
- maintain good hydration while using Cital Oral Liquid. Drink an adequate amount of fluids, unless otherwise advised by your healthcare professional.
- If you have any concerns or questions about your treatment with Cital Oral Liquid, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare professional for further guidance. They are best equipped to provide personalized advice based on your specific needs and medical history.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Isosorbide mononitrate and dinitrate: a medicine used to prevent angina symptoms and heart failure (NHS UK) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Dioralyte Blackcurrant Sachets (GSL) (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Prevention Oncology Mouth Rinse (liquid) Prevention Health Sciences, Inc. (Drugs.com) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Rammohan A, Sarjeant AA, Kaduk JA. Disodium hydrogen citrate sesquihydrate, Na2HC6H5O7(H2O)1.5. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2016 Jun 14;72(Pt 7):943-6. doi: 10.1107/S2056989016009014. eCollection 2016 Jul 1. [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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