Citamus 20 Tablet

Introduction

Citamus is a prescription medication containing the active ingredient Citalopram. It is available under the brand name Citamus. This medication is primarily used to treat depression and other mood disorders.

Uses

Citamus is prescribed to individuals who are experiencing symptoms of depression, such as persistent sadness, loss of interest in daily activities, changes in appetite or sleep patterns, and difficulty concentrating. It may also be used to treat other mood disorders, such as panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and social anxiety disorder.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Citamus may vary depending on the individual’s condition and response to the medication. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Generally, the starting dose for adults is 20 mg per day, taken orally. The dose may be adjusted gradually to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. It is recommended to take the medication at the same time each day, with or without food.

Mechanism of Action

Citamus belongs to a class of medications known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It works by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter in the brain, which helps regulate mood. By blocking the reuptake of serotonin, Citamus helps to improve the symptoms of depression and other mood disorders.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, dry mouth, drowsiness, insomnia, and increased sweating. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if they persist or become bothersome, consult your healthcare professional.

In rare cases, Citamus can cause serious side effects. These may include changes in heart rhythm, allergic reactions, and serotonin syndrome (a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by confusion, agitation, rapid heartbeat, and elevated body temperature). If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Citamus may interact with certain medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), other SSRIs, and certain medications used to treat migraines or psychiatric disorders. These interactions may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome or other adverse effects. Your healthcare professional will closely monitor your medication regimen to minimize the risk of drug interactions.

Precautions

Before taking Citamus, inform your healthcare professional about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of seizures, liver or kidney disease, or bipolar disorder. This medication may increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or behaviors, particularly in children, adolescents, and young adults. Close monitoring is essential during the early stages of treatment.

Citamus should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to Citalopram or any of its ingredients. It is also contraindicated in individuals taking MAOIs or pimozide.

Storage

Citamus should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication beyond its expiration date.

Patient Tips

• Take Citamus exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not adjust the dosage without consulting your doctor.
• It may take several weeks for the medication to fully take effect. Be patient and continue taking the medication as directed.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Citamus, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• If you experience any unusual or worsening symptoms, such as thoughts of self-harm or unusual bleeding or bruising, contact your healthcare professional immediately.
• Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare professional to monitor your progress and discuss any concerns or questions you may have.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Citalopram: a medicine that treats low mood and panic attacks (NHS UK) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Cipramil 20 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Citalopram (Drugs.com) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• citalopram (celexa) (RX) [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Citalopram (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Parker NG, Brown CS. Citalopram in the treatment of depression. Ann Pharmacother. 2000 Jun;34(6):761-71. doi: 10.1345/aph.19137. [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] Available at: