Introduction
Cystran is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Oxybutynin. It is available in tablet form and is commonly referred to by its generic name.
Uses
Cystran is primarily prescribed for the treatment of overactive bladder. It helps to alleviate symptoms such as frequent urination, urgent need to urinate, and involuntary loss of urine. This medication works by relaxing the muscles in the bladder, reducing bladder contractions, and improving control over urination.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Cystran will vary depending on the individual’s condition and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional and adhere to the prescribed dosage.
The tablets should be taken orally with a glass of water. It is generally recommended to take the tablet with or without food, as directed by your healthcare provider. Swallow the tablet whole and do not crush, chew, or break it unless instructed otherwise.
Mechanism of Action
Cystran belongs to a class of medications called anticholinergics. It works by blocking the action of a certain natural substance in the body, acetylcholine, which helps to reduce muscle spasms and contractions in the bladder. By relaxing the bladder muscles, it helps to control the symptoms of overactive bladder.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, dizziness, and drowsiness. These side effects are generally mild and may diminish over time as your body adjusts to the medication.
However, there are also rare but serious side effects that can occur. These may include difficulty urinating, severe abdominal pain, rapid heartbeat, confusion, and hallucinations. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Cystran may interact with certain medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements.
Some medications that may interact with Cystran include certain antifungal medications, antibiotics, and medications for other bladder or urinary conditions. Discuss potential drug interactions with your healthcare provider to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication.
Precautions
Before starting Cystran, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and there are certain precautions to consider.
Cystran should be used with caution in individuals with certain medical conditions, such as narrow-angle glaucoma, myasthenia gravis, or urinary retention. It may also interact with other medications, such as certain antidepressants, antihistamines, and muscle relaxants.
Storage
Cystran should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Avoid storing it in the bathroom or near the kitchen sink, as the moisture can affect the medication’s efficacy.
Patient Tips
- Take Cystran exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
- If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- Do not double the dose to make up for a missed dose.
- stay well-hydrated while taking this medication. Drink plenty of fluids, unless otherwise advised by your healthcare provider.
- Avoid activities that require mental alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how this medication affects you.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Cystran, consult your healthcare provider for further guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Oxybutynin – a medicine for treating symptoms of an overactive bladder (NHS UK) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Ditropan 2.5mg Tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Oxybutynin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- oxybutynin chloride (RX) [Accessed 23 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Oxybutynin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 16 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Baldwin CM, Keating GM. Transdermal oxybutynin. Drugs. 2009;69(3):327-37. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200969030-00008. [Accessed 16 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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