Introduction
Dalstep is a medication that contains the active ingredient Dalfampridine. It is available in the form of extended-release tablets.
Uses
Dalstep is primarily prescribed for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS). It is used to improve walking ability in adults with MS who experience walking difficulties.
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage of Dalstep is usually 1 tablet (10 mg) taken orally twice daily, with a gap of approximately 12 hours between doses. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the dosage and duration of treatment.
Dalstep should be swallowed whole and should not be crushed, chewed, or split. Taking the medication with food is optional and can be done to reduce the chances of gastrointestinal discomfort.
Mechanism of Action
Dalstep works by blocking certain potassium channels in the nerves, which helps improve nerve conduction in individuals with MS. This can lead to improved walking ability and overall mobility.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include insomnia, dizziness, headache, nausea, and urinary tract infection. These side effects are usually mild and may resolve on their own. However, if they persist or become bothersome, consult your healthcare provider.
Serious side effects are rare but can include seizures, allergic reactions, and changes in kidney function. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some medications may interact with Dalstep and may affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects.
Common drug interactions may occur with medications that affect kidney function, such as cimetidine and famotidine. Discuss potential drug interactions with your healthcare provider before starting Dalstep.
Precautions
Before using Dalstep, inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions or those who are taking specific medications.
Dalstep should not be used in individuals with a history of seizures or moderate to severe kidney impairment. Discuss any existing medical conditions or medications with your healthcare provider to ensure the safe and effective use of this medication.
Storage
Dalstep should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Avoid exposing the medication to direct sunlight or extreme temperatures. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
Patient Tips
- Take Dalstep exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
- Do not adjust the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Dalstep, consult your healthcare provider.
- Follow a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a balanced diet, to support overall well-being while using this medication.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Dalfampridine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- dalfampridine er (RX) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Dalfampridine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Zhang E, Tian X, Li R, Chen C, Li M, Ma L, Wei R, Zhou Y, Cui Y. Dalfampridine in the treatment of multiple sclerosis: a meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2021 Feb 15;16(1):87. doi: 10.1186/s13023-021-01694-8. [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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