Desmon-M Tablet

Introduction

Desmon-M is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Desloratadine and Montelukast. It is commonly prescribed to treat allergies and asthma.

Uses

Desmon-M is used to relieve symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and chronic idiopathic urticaria (chronic hives) in adults and children aged 6 years and older. It helps alleviate symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, and itching of the nose or throat. Additionally, it can be used as an adjunct therapy in the management of asthma in patients who require additional control despite the use of inhaled corticosteroids.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Desmon-M may vary depending on the age and condition of the patient. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, the usual adult dose is one tablet taken orally once daily. For children aged 6 to 11 years, the recommended dose is half a tablet once daily. The tablet should be swallowed whole with water and can be taken with or without food.

Mechanism of Action

Desloratadine, one of the active ingredients in Desmon-M, is an antihistamine that works by blocking the action of histamine in the body. Histamine is a substance that is released during an allergic reaction and is responsible for causing symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and runny nose. Montelukast, the other active ingredient, is a leukotriene receptor antagonist that helps to reduce inflammation and constriction in the airways, thereby improving asthma symptoms.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include headache, drowsiness, dry mouth, and fatigue. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention immediately.

Drug Interactions

Desmon-M may interact with certain medications, including but not limited to, rifampin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, and phenytoin. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, as well as any herbal supplements.

Precautions

Before using Desmon-M, inform your healthcare professional if you have any known allergies, liver or kidney disease, or a history of seizures. This medication should be used with caution in patients with certain medical conditions. Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Desmon-M, as it may increase the risk of certain side effects.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Take Desmon-M exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dose or alter the dosage without consulting your healthcare professional.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• If you have any questions or concerns about Desmon-M, consult with your healthcare professional. They can provide personalized advice and guidance based on your specific medical condition.
• It may take some time for Desmon-M to provide full relief of symptoms. If symptoms persist or worsen, contact your healthcare professional.
• Keep track of any side effects you experience and report them to your healthcare professional. They can help determine if any adjustments to your treatment plan are necessary.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Montelukast: a medicine to prevent asthma symptoms (NHS UK) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Desloratadine 5 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Desloratadine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• desloratadine (RX) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Desloratadine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Devillier P, Roche N, Faisy C. Clinical pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of desloratadine, fexofenadine and levocetirizine : a comparative review. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2008;47(4):217-30. doi: 10.2165/00003088-200847040-00001. [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] Available at: