Introduction
Divaa is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Divalproex. It is available under the brand name Divaa. Divalproex is a medication that is commonly used to treat certain types of seizures and mood disorders.
Uses
Divaa is prescribed to manage various conditions, including:
- Epilepsy: Divaa can be used to control seizures in patients with epilepsy.
- Bipolar Disorder: This medication may be prescribed to stabilize mood and prevent episodes of mania or depression in patients with bipolar disorder.
Dosage and Administration
follow your healthcare provider’s instructions when taking Divaa. The dosage may vary depending on the specific condition being treated, individual patient factors, and response to the medication.
Generally, the recommended starting dose for adults is 250 to 500 milligrams per day, taken in divided doses. The dosage may be gradually increased based on the patient’s response and tolerability. The maximum recommended daily dose is typically 60 milligrams per kilogram of body weight.
Divaa is taken orally, with or without food. Swallow the solution whole and not to crush, chew, or dissolve the tablets.
Mechanism of Action
Divaa contains Divalproex, which is an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing agent. The exact mechanism of action is not fully understood, but it is thought to involve increasing the levels of a certain neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA helps to regulate electrical activity and has a calming effect on the brain, which can help control seizures and stabilize mood.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Drowsiness
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness
- Tremor
- Weight gain
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. If you experience any of the following, contact your healthcare provider immediately:
- Signs of liver problems, such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or persistent abdominal pain
- Unusual bleeding or bruising
- Suicidal thoughts or behavior
- Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, or swelling of the face, lips, or throat
report any side effects to your healthcare provider, as they can help determine the best course of action.
Drug Interactions
Divaa may interact with other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements. Some common drug interactions include:
- Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Anticoagulants (blood thinners)
- Antidepressants
- Antipsychotics
- Anti-seizure medications
- Certain antibiotics
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription and non-prescription drugs, as well as any herbal supplements.
Precautions
Before starting Divaa, discuss your medical history and any other medications or substances you are taking with your healthcare provider. Some important precautions include:
- Liver problems: Divaa can affect liver function, so regular liver function tests may be recommended.
- Pancreatitis: This medication has been associated with cases of pancreatitis, which is inflammation of the pancreas. Seek medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain, nausea, or vomiting.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Divaa may harm an unborn baby, so discuss the risks and benefits with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. It may also pass into breast milk and could harm a nursing baby.
- Alcohol: Avoid or limit alcohol consumption while taking Divaa, as it can increase the risk of side effects.
Storage
Divaa should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original container and out of reach of children.
Patient Tips
- Take Divaa exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider first.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- Do not crush, chew, or dissolve the tablets. Swallow them whole with water.
- Be aware of potential side effects and contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects.
- Keep regular appointments with your healthcare provider for monitoring and follow-up.
- Inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Divalproex Sodium Dosage Guide + Max Dose, Adjustments (Drugs.com) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- divalproex sodium (RX) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Valproic Acid (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Delage C, Palayer M, Etain B, Hagenimana M, Blaise N, Smati J, Chouchana M, Bloch V, Besson VC. Valproate, divalproex, valpromide: Are the differences in indications justified? Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Feb;158:114051. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.114051. Epub 2022 Dec 13. [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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