Elcet-Dec Syrup

Introduction

Elcet-Dec is a prescription medication that contains two active ingredients: Diethylcarbamazine and Levocetirizine. It is commonly used to treat certain parasitic infections and allergic conditions.

Uses

Elcet-Dec is primarily prescribed to patients for two main purposes:

• Parasitic Infections: It is used to treat infections caused by certain parasites, such as lymphatic filariasis. This condition is characterized by the presence of parasitic worms in the lymphatic system, leading to symptoms like swelling, pain, and fever.
• Allergic Conditions: Elcet-Dec is also used to relieve symptoms associated with allergic conditions, including allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and chronic urticaria (hives). It helps reduce itching, sneezing, runny nose, and skin rashes caused by allergies.

Dosage and Administration

follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. The recommended dosage of Elcet-Dec may vary depending on the specific condition being treated and individual factors such as age and weight.

Typically, the usual adult dosage is 10 ml of syrup taken orally once daily. For children, the dosage may be adjusted based on their age and weight, as prescribed by a healthcare professional.

It is recommended to take Elcet-Dec with food to improve absorption and reduce the likelihood of stomach upset. Use the provided measuring device to ensure accurate dosing.

Mechanism of Action

Elcet-Dec contains two active ingredients that work in different ways:

• Diethylcarbamazine: This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as anthelmintics. It works by paralyzing and killing certain parasites, thereby helping to eliminate the infection.
• Levocetirizine: Levocetirizine is an antihistamine that helps relieve allergy symptoms by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance produced by the body in response to allergens. By inhibiting histamine, Levocetirizine helps reduce symptoms such as itching, sneezing, and runny nose.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, nausea, and dry mouth. These side effects are generally mild and transient.

However, if you experience any serious side effects such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, rapid or irregular heartbeat, or severe skin reactions, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Elcet-Dec and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects.

Common drug interactions may include sedatives, tranquilizers, and other medications that cause drowsiness. It is advisable to consult your healthcare professional before starting or stopping any medication while taking Elcet-Dec.

Precautions

Before taking Elcet-Dec, consider the following precautions:

• Contraindications: Elcet-Dec should not be used by individuals who have a known hypersensitivity or allergy to any of its ingredients. If you have a history of allergic reactions to similar medications, inform your healthcare professional.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Elcet-Dec should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Discuss the potential risks and benefits with your healthcare professional before using this medication.
• Other Medications and Substances: Inform your healthcare professional about any other medications, supplements, or substances you are taking, as they may interact with Elcet-Dec.

Storage

Elcet-Dec should be stored at room temperature, between 20°C and 25°C (68°F and 77°F), in a dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication.

Patient Tips

• Follow the prescribed dosage: Take the medication as directed by your healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dose.
• Take with food: To minimize the risk of stomach upset, take Elcet-Dec with food.
• Avoid alcohol: Alcohol may increase the sedative effects of Elcet-Dec. It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking this medication.
• Inform your healthcare professional: Keep your healthcare professional informed about any changes in your health or any new medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
• Keep a record: Maintain a record of your medication use, noting the date, time, and dosage taken. This can help you stay organized and ensure you are following the prescribed regimen.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Levocetirizine 5 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Diethylcarbamazine Advanced Patient Information Consumer Information (Micromedex) (Drugs.com) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• levocetirizine dihydrochloride (RX/OTC) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• About Lymphatic Filariasis (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Maizels RM, Denham DA. Diethylcarbamazine (DEC): immunopharmacological interactions of an anti-filarial drug. Parasitology. 1992;105 Suppl:S49-60. doi: 10.1017/s0031182000075351. [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] Available at: