Introduction
Emispas is a prescription medication that combines three active ingredients: Dicyclomine, Mefenamic Acid, and Simethicone. It is available in tablet form and is commonly used to provide relief from abdominal pain and discomfort associated with conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and menstrual cramps.
Uses
Emispas is primarily prescribed to alleviate abdominal pain and discomfort caused by conditions like IBS and menstrual cramps. It works by relaxing the muscles in the intestines and uterus, reducing cramping and spasms. Additionally, the Simethicone component helps to relieve bloating and gas.
Dosage and Administration
follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. In general, the recommended dosage for Emispas is one tablet taken orally, three times a day, with or without food. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. It is advisable to take the medication at evenly spaced intervals to maintain a consistent level of the active ingredients in the body.
Mechanism of Action
Emispas contains three active ingredients that work together to provide relief. Dicyclomine acts as an antispasmodic, relaxing the muscles in the intestines and reducing cramping. Mefenamic Acid is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that helps to alleviate pain and inflammation. Simethicone works by breaking down gas bubbles in the digestive tract, relieving bloating and gas.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, blurred vision, and constipation. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if any side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.
In rare cases, serious side effects may occur, such as difficulty breathing, severe stomach pain, black or tarry stools, or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling). If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Emispas may interact with certain medications, such as anticholinergic drugs, antacids, and blood thinners. These interactions can affect the effectiveness or safety of the medication. Your healthcare professional will be able to advise you on any potential drug interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before taking Emispas, inform your healthcare professional about any known allergies or medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of glaucoma, urinary retention, or gastrointestinal obstruction. Emispas may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare professional will evaluate the potential risks and benefits before prescribing it to you.
Additionally, Emispas may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medication affects you. Alcoholic beverages should also be avoided, as they may enhance the drowsiness effect.
Storage
Emispas should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication after the expiration date printed on the packaging. If you have any unused or expired medication, dispose of it properly according to local regulations.
Patient Tips
- Take the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional.
- If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
- Do not exceed the recommended dosage without consulting your healthcare professional.
- If you have any questions or concerns about your treatment, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare professional.
- Keep a record of any side effects or changes in your symptoms to discuss with your healthcare professional during follow-up appointments.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Isovaleric acidaemia (NHS UK) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Mefenamic Acid 250 mg Capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Dicyclomine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- dicyclomine (bentyl) (RX) [Accessed 9 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Dicyclomine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- [No authors listed] Dicyclomine. 2023 Sep 15. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 2006–. [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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