Introduction
Encorate is a prescription medication that contains Sodium Valproate as its active ingredient. It is available in solution form and is used for the treatment of certain neurological conditions.
Uses
Encorate is primarily prescribed for the management of epilepsy. It is used to control and prevent seizures in patients with epilepsy. It may also be prescribed for the treatment of bipolar disorder and migraine headaches.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Encorate will vary depending on the individual’s age, weight, and medical condition. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Generally, the solution is taken by mouth, with or without food. It is usually recommended to start with a low dose and gradually increase it to find the most effective dose for each patient.
Mechanism of Action
Sodium Valproate, the active ingredient in Encorate, works by increasing the levels of a certain chemical in the brain called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). GABA is a neurotransmitter that helps to regulate the activity of nerve cells in the brain. By increasing GABA levels, Sodium Valproate helps to calm and stabilize abnormal electrical activity in the brain, thereby reducing the frequency and severity of seizures.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, and tremor. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.
In rare cases, Encorate may cause more serious side effects such as liver problems, pancreatitis, and low platelet count. If you experience symptoms such as persistent nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, yellowing of the skin or eyes, unusual bleeding or bruising, or severe allergic reactions, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. Encorate may interact with certain medications, including other antiepileptic drugs, aspirin, warfarin, and some antidepressants. These interactions can affect the effectiveness and safety of both medications. Your healthcare provider will carefully consider these interactions when prescribing Encorate.
Precautions
Before starting Encorate, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially liver disease, pancreatitis, or a history of blood disorders. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare provider will consider these factors when determining if Encorate is appropriate for you.
Encorate should not be used during pregnancy unless specifically prescribed by your healthcare provider. It may harm an unborn baby. Use effective contraception while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of birth defects.
Storage
Encorate should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the solution. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Proper storage helps to maintain the effectiveness and safety of the medication.
Patient Tips
- Take Encorate exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not change the dosage or stop taking it without consulting your healthcare provider.
- Follow any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the timing of doses and whether to take the medication with or without food.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
- Do not crush or chew the tablets. Swallow them whole with a glass of water.
- If you have any questions or concerns about your treatment with Encorate, do not hesitate to contact your healthcare provider. They are the best resource for information and guidance specific to your condition.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Sodium valproate: medicine to treat epilepsy and bipolar disorder (NHS UK) [Accessed 20 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Dyzantil 200mg prolonged-release tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Depakote Capsules Dosage Guide (Drugs.com) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Valproic Acid (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Kupferberg HJ. Sodium valproate. Adv Neurol. 1980;27:643-54. [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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