Introduction
Exfaro is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Faropenem. It is available under the brand name Exfaro. This medication is primarily used in the treatment of certain bacterial infections.
Uses
Exfaro is prescribed to treat various types of infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It can be used to treat respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and certain sexually transmitted infections, among others.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Exfaro will vary depending on the specific infection being treated, the severity of the infection, and the patient’s age and overall health. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Typically, the recommended dose for adults is one tablet taken twice daily. The tablets should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, preferably with food to reduce the risk of stomach upset.
Mechanism of Action
Faropenem, the active ingredient in Exfaro, belongs to a class of medications called carbapenem antibiotics. It works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and preventing them from multiplying. This helps to eliminate the infection and relieve the associated symptoms. Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your healthcare provider, even if you start feeling better.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, headache, and dizziness. These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, seek medical attention immediately.
In rare cases, Exfaro may cause serious side effects such as severe allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and signs of liver problems (such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or persistent nausea). If you experience any of these serious side effects, stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Exfaro and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions include certain antacids, probenecid, and certain medications used to treat gout. It is advisable to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for specific information about potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Exfaro, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you may have, especially to antibiotics. Additionally, let your healthcare provider know about any medical conditions you have, such as kidney or liver disease. This will help your healthcare provider determine if Exfaro is safe and appropriate for you.
Certain precautions should be taken while using Exfaro. Complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if you start feeling better. Skipping doses or stopping the medication prematurely may allow the infection to return or worsen.
Exfaro may interact with certain medications, so inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking. Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of side effects or reduce its effectiveness.
Storage
Exfaro should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use Exfaro after the expiration date printed on the packaging. If you have any unused or expired medication, please consult your pharmacist for proper disposal methods.
Patient Tips
- Take Exfaro exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not take more or less than the recommended dose, and do not skip doses.
- If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider.
- complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better before the medication is finished.
- Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Exfaro, as it may increase the risk of side effects or reduce its effectiveness.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Exfaro, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for further information and guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Orapem (faropenem medoxomil): What is it and is it FDA approved? (Drugs.com) [Accessed 17 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Gettig JP, Crank CW, Philbrick AH. Faropenem medoxomil. Ann Pharmacother. 2008 Jan;42(1):80-90. doi: 10.1345/aph.1G232. Epub 2007 Dec 19. [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] Available at:
- [No authors listed] Faropenem medoxomil: A0026, BAY 56-6854, BAY 566854, faropenem daloxate, SUN 208, SUN A0026. Drugs R D. 2008;9(2):115-24. doi: 10.2165/00126839-200809020-00005. [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] Available at:
- Lucic A, Hinchliffe P, Malla TR, Tooke CL, Brem J, Calvopiña K, Lohans CT, Rabe P, McDonough MA, Armistead T, Orville AM, Spencer J, Schofield CJ. Faropenem reacts with serine and metallo-beta-lactamases to give multiple products. Eur J Med Chem. 2021 Apr 5;215:113257. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113257. Epub 2021 Feb 9. [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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