Fincold Oral Suspension

Introduction

Fincold is a medication that combines the active ingredients Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Phenylephrine, Paracetamol, and Sodium Citrate. It is available as an oral suspension and is used to alleviate symptoms associated with colds, allergies, and upper respiratory tract infections.

Uses

Fincold is prescribed to relieve symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, itchy or watery eyes, and fever. It can help provide temporary relief from discomfort caused by common colds, hay fever, and other respiratory allergies.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage for Fincold is as follows:

• Adults and children over 12 years old: Take 10 ml (2 teaspoons) every 4 to 6 hours, as needed.
• Children aged 6 to 12 years: Take 5 ml (1 teaspoon) every 4 to 6 hours, as needed.
• Children under 6 years: This medication is not recommended for children under 6 years of age.

Shake the bottle well before each use and use the provided measuring device to ensure accurate dosing. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the product label.

Mechanism of Action

Fincold contains three active ingredients that work together to provide relief from cold and allergy symptoms. Chlorpheniramine Maleate is an antihistamine that helps reduce the effects of histamine in the body, which can cause sneezing, itching, and a runny nose. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that constricts blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing congestion and improving breathing. Paracetamol is a pain reliever and fever reducer. Sodium Citrate helps to maintain the pH balance of the suspension.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, and upset stomach. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.

Serious side effects are rare, but if you experience any of the following, stop using the medication and seek immediate medical attention:

• Severe allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing
• Rapid or irregular heartbeat
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Difficulty urinating

Drug Interactions

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some medications may interact with Fincold, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions include:

• Other antihistamines or decongestants
• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
• Blood pressure medications
• Sedatives or tranquilizers

Precautions

Before using Fincold, inform your healthcare professional if you have any medical conditions, such as:

• High blood pressure
• Heart disease
• Liver or kidney disease
• Glaucoma
• Thyroid problems
• Urinary retention

Additionally, avoid taking this medication if you have a known allergy to any of its active ingredients or if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) within the past 14 days.

Fincold may cause drowsiness or dizziness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Take Fincold as directed by your healthcare professional or as instructed on the product label.
• Avoid taking more than the recommended dose, as this can increase the risk of side effects.
• If symptoms persist or worsen after a few days of use, consult your healthcare professional.
• Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids while using this medication.
• If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Chlorphenamine: drowsy (sedating) antihistamine (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Alka-Seltzer XS (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Chlorpheniramine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• chlorpheniramine maleate (OTC) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Codeine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Kumar M, Upadhayay P, Shankar R, Joshi M, Bhatt S, Malik A. Chlorpheniramine maleate containing chitosan-based nanoparticle-loaded thermosensitive in situ gel for management in allergic rhinitis. Drug Deliv Transl Res. 2019 Dec;9(6):1017-1026. doi: 10.1007/s13346-019-00639-w. [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] Available at: