Florina Tablet

Introduction

Florina is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredients Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel. It is commonly known as a combined oral contraceptive, meaning it contains both estrogen and progestin hormones. This medication is available under various brand names and is primarily used to prevent pregnancy.

Uses

Florina is prescribed as a contraceptive method to prevent pregnancy. It is highly effective when taken correctly and consistently. It works by preventing the release of an egg from the ovary and by making the cervical mucus thicker, thus making it difficult for sperm to reach the uterus.

Dosage and Administration

follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, Florina is taken orally once a day, with or without food. Each pack contains 21 tablets, and take one tablet daily for 21 consecutive days, followed by a seven-day break without taking any tablets. This cycle is then repeated.

Mechanism of Action

Florina combines Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel, which work together to prevent pregnancy. Ethinyl Estradiol is a synthetic form of estrogen that helps to regulate the menstrual cycle, while Levonorgestrel is a synthetic form of progestin that inhibits ovulation. By preventing the release of an egg and altering the cervical mucus, this medication reduces the chances of fertilization and implantation of a fertilized egg in the uterus.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include nausea, headache, breast tenderness, and changes in menstrual bleeding patterns. These side effects are usually mild and tend to improve with time. However, if any side effects persist or become severe, consult your healthcare professional.

Serious side effects are rare but may include blood clots, stroke, heart attack, liver problems, and high blood pressure. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as severe abdominal pain, chest pain, sudden shortness of breath, severe headaches, or vision changes.

Drug Interactions

Certain medications may interact with Florina, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some medications that may interact with Florina include certain antibiotics, antifungal medications, HIV medications, and epilepsy medications. Your healthcare professional will provide specific guidance on potential drug interactions.

Precautions

Before starting Florina, inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions or allergies you may have. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, particularly individuals with a history of blood clots, cardiovascular disease, liver disease, or certain types of cancer. Disclose if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or if you smoke.

Florina may interact with other medications or substances, such as certain herbal products or grapefruit juice. Avoid or use caution when combining Florina with these substances, as it may affect the medication’s effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects.

Storage

Florina should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.

Patient Tips

• Take Florina at the same time each day to maintain consistent hormone levels.
• use additional barrier contraceptive methods, such as condoms, during the first week of starting Florina.
• If you miss a dose, refer to the package insert or consult your healthcare professional for guidance on what to do.
• If you experience persistent or severe side effects, contact your healthcare professional for further evaluation.
• Regular check-ups with your healthcare professional are important to monitor your overall health and evaluate the effectiveness of Florina as a contraceptive method.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

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• Estrogen Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 0 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Wellington K, Perry CM. Estradiol valerate/dienogest. Drugs. 2002;62(3):491-504; discussion 505-6. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200262030-00006. [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] Available at: