Introduction
Fossical is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Risedronate. It is available under the brand name Fossical. This medication is commonly used to treat and prevent osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and to increase bone mass in men with osteoporosis. It belongs to a class of drugs known as bisphosphonates.
Uses
Fossical is primarily prescribed for the following conditions:
- Treatment and prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
- Increasing bone mass in men with osteoporosis
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage of Fossical is typically one tablet (35 mg) once a week. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the exact dosage and schedule. This medication should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before the first food, drink, or other medication of the day. It should be swallowed whole with a full glass of plain water while sitting or standing upright.
Mechanism of Action
Risedronate, the active ingredient in Fossical, works by inhibiting the activity of cells called osteoclasts. Osteoclasts are responsible for breaking down bone tissue, and by inhibiting their activity, Risedronate helps to prevent bone loss and increase bone mass. This helps to reduce the risk of fractures in individuals with osteoporosis.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Upset stomach
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Muscle or joint pain
In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur. These can include:
- Severe bone, joint, or muscle pain
- Jaw pain or numbness
- Difficulty or pain when swallowing
- Signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., rash, itching, swelling)
If you experience any of these serious side effects or have any concerns, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Fossical may interact with certain medications, including:
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Aspirin
- Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
- Calcium supplements
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and dietary supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
Precautions
Before taking Fossical, consider the following precautions:
- Inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, including kidney problems, dental problems, or any problems with your esophagus or stomach.
- Inform your healthcare provider about any medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and dietary supplements.
- follow the dosing instructions carefully and not exceed the recommended dose of Fossical.
- Avoid lying down for at least 30 minutes after taking the medication to prevent irritation of the esophagus.
Storage
Fossical should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original packaging and out of reach of children.
Patient Tips
Here are some additional tips for patients using Fossical:
- Take the medication on the same day each week to establish a routine.
- Follow a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D to support bone health.
- Engage in weight-bearing exercises, such as walking or strength training, as recommended by your healthcare provider.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is within 1 day of your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
- If you have any questions or concerns about the medication or its use, consult your healthcare provider for further guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Risedronate: a medicine to prevent and treat osteoporosis (NHS UK) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Risedronate sodium 30 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Risedronate (Drugs.com) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- risedronate 150 mg tablet (RX) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Risedronate (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- McClung MR, Ebetino FH. History of risedronate. Bone. 2020 Aug;137:115407. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2020.115407. Epub 2020 May 6. [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] Available at:
Reviews
There are no reviews yet.