Introduction
Genlox DS is a medication that contains the active ingredient Centchroman. It is available in tablet form and is commonly prescribed under the brand name Genlox DS. This medication is primarily used for the treatment of various gynecological conditions and as a contraceptive.
Uses
Genlox DS is prescribed for a variety of conditions, including menstrual irregularities, dysmenorrhea (painful periods), premenstrual syndrome (PMS), and as a contraceptive for women who desire non-hormonal birth control options. It may also be used to manage symptoms associated with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage of Genlox DS is determined by your healthcare provider based on your specific condition and needs. Follow their instructions carefully. Typically, the initial dose is one tablet taken orally once daily. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. It is advisable to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body.
Mechanism of Action
Genlox DS contains Centchroman, which is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). It works by inhibiting the action of estrogen in the body. By doing so, it helps regulate the menstrual cycle, reduces pain associated with menstruation, and provides contraceptive effects. Centchroman also has anti-estrogenic and anti-androgenic properties, which contribute to its therapeutic effects in certain gynecological conditions.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, headache, dizziness, breast tenderness, and changes in menstrual bleeding patterns. These side effects are generally mild and temporary. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, seek medical attention.
Rare but serious side effects may include allergic reactions, liver dysfunction, and blood clotting disorders. If you notice any signs of an allergic reaction (such as rash, itching, or swelling) or experience symptoms such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, abdominal pain, or unusual bleeding, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements. Genlox DS may interact with certain medications, such as anticoagulants, antiplatelet drugs, and hormonal contraceptives. These interactions can affect the effectiveness of the medication or increase the risk of side effects. Your healthcare provider will assess the potential interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before taking Genlox DS, inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions, allergies, or sensitivities you may have. Mention if you have a history of liver disease, blood clotting disorders, or any hormonal imbalances. This medication may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare provider will evaluate the potential risks and benefits before prescribing it.
Genlox DS should not be used during pregnancy, as it may harm the developing fetus. It is also not recommended for use in women who are breastfeeding, as the effects on nursing infants are not well studied. Discuss appropriate contraceptive methods with your healthcare provider if you are sexually active and wish to prevent pregnancy.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Take Genlox DS as directed by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- use additional non-hormonal contraceptive methods if you are sexually active, as Genlox DS does not provide protection against sexually transmitted infections.
- If you experience any unusual or bothersome side effects while taking Genlox DS, contact your healthcare provider for further guidance.
- Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to the medication and discuss any concerns or questions you may have.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Evening Primrose Oil Uses, Benefits & Dosage Herbal Database (Drugs.com) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Ghassab-Abdollahi N, Mirghafourvand M, Osouli Tabrizi S. The effect of centchroman on mastalgia: a systematic review. Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care. 2019 Feb;24(1):71-79. doi: 10.1080/13625187.2018.1564816. Epub 2019 Feb 7. [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] Available at:
- Rathi J, Chawla I, Singh K, Chawla A. Centchroman as First-line Treatment for Mastalgia: Results of an Open-label, Single-arm Trial. Breast J. 2016 Jul;22(4):407-12. doi: 10.1111/tbj.12593. Epub 2016 Apr 5. [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] Available at:
- Singh MM. Centchroman, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, as a contraceptive and for the management of hormone-related clinical disorders. Med Res Rev. 2001 Jul;21(4):302-47. doi: 10.1002/med.1011. [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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