Humalog 100IU/ml

Introduction

Humalog is a medication that contains the active ingredient Insulin Lispro. It is commonly prescribed to manage blood sugar levels in individuals with diabetes. Insulin Lispro is a fast-acting insulin analog that helps regulate glucose metabolism in the body. This medication is available under the brand name Humalog.

Uses

Humalog is primarily used to control high blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. It is prescribed for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. By mimicking the action of natural insulin, Humalog helps lower blood sugar levels and allows the body to efficiently use glucose for energy.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Humalog will vary depending on factors such as individual needs and the severity of diabetes. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Typically, the medication is administered subcutaneously (under the skin) using a syringe or an insulin pen. The injection is usually given before meals, and the timing and dosage will be determined by your healthcare professional.

Mechanism of Action

Insulin Lispro, the active ingredient in Humalog, works by replacing the insulin that is normally produced by the pancreas. It acts rapidly to lower blood sugar levels by facilitating the absorption of glucose into cells. This helps to regulate the body’s metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include injection site reactions, such as redness, swelling, or itching. Inform your healthcare provider if you experience any persistent or bothersome side effects. Serious side effects are rare but may include allergic reactions, low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), or high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as difficulty breathing, rash, dizziness, confusion, or extreme thirst.

Drug Interactions

Humalog may interact with certain medications and substances. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products, that you are taking. Some medications that may interact with Humalog include certain oral diabetes medications, beta-blockers, and corticosteroids. These interactions can affect blood sugar control and may require adjustments in dosage or medication changes.

Precautions

Before using Humalog, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, including allergies or liver or kidney problems. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with certain conditions or those taking specific medications. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the use of Humalog. Inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as insulin requirements may change during these periods.

Storage

Patient Tips

• Always carry a source of fast-acting sugar (such as glucose tablets or juice) in case of low blood sugar episodes.
• Follow a balanced diet and exercise regularly as recommended by your healthcare provider.
• Keep a record of your blood sugar levels and any symptoms experienced to share with your healthcare provider during check-ups.
• Inform your doctor or healthcare provider about any changes in your health, medication, or lifestyle that could affect your diabetes management.
• Attend regular follow-up appointments to monitor your blood sugar control and adjust your treatment plan if necessary.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Type 1 diabetes – Managing insulin (NHS UK) [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Admelog 100 units/ml solution for injection in cartridge (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Insulin lispro protamine Interactions (Drugs.com) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• insulin lispro protamine-lispro 100 unit/ml (75-25) subcutaneous pen intermediate-, long-acting, and combination insulins (RX) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Insulin (Food and Drug Administration) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Lapolla A, Dalfrà MG, Romoli E, Bonomo M, Moghetti P. Use of Insulin Lispro Protamine Suspension in Pregnancy. Adv Ther. 2015 Oct;32(10):888-905. doi: 10.1007/s12325-015-0244-y. Epub 2015 Oct 26. [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] Available at: