Introduction
Ignalis is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Sitagliptin. It is also known by its generic name. Ignalis is primarily used for the treatment of certain types of diabetes.
Uses
Ignalis is prescribed for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is used to help control blood sugar levels in adults with this condition. Ignalis can be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications, such as metformin or insulin.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Ignalis will depend on individual factors such as the patient’s age, overall health, and response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, the recommended dose is one tablet taken orally once daily, with or without food.
Mechanism of Action
Sitagliptin, the active ingredient in Ignalis, belongs to a class of medications called dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. It works by increasing the levels of certain hormones that stimulate the release of insulin and reduce the production of glucose in the liver. By helping to regulate blood sugar levels, Ignalis can assist in the management of type 2 diabetes.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include headache, upper respiratory tract infection, and stomach discomfort. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.
However, there are also serious side effects that may occur rarely. These may include severe allergic reactions, pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), and joint pain. If you experience any unusual or severe side effects while taking Ignalis, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Ignalis may interact with other medications, including certain antidiabetic drugs, antibiotics, and medications that affect liver enzymes. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins. They can provide guidance on potential drug interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before starting Ignalis, inform your healthcare professional about any existing medical conditions, including kidney problems or a history of pancreatitis. Additionally, disclose any allergies or sensitivities you may have. Ignalis may not be suitable for everyone, and your healthcare professional will consider these factors before prescribing the medication.
Note that Ignalis is not recommended for the treatment of type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis. It is intended for use in adults only.
Storage
Ignalis should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original packaging and out of reach of children. Do not use Ignalis after the expiration date printed on the packaging.
Patient Tips
- Take Ignalis exactly as prescribed by your healthcare professional.
- Follow a healthy diet and exercise regularly while taking this medication to help manage your diabetes effectively.
- Keep regular appointments with your healthcare professional to monitor your blood sugar levels and overall response to treatment.
- If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Ignalis, speak with your healthcare professional for further guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Sitagliptin: medicine to treat type 2 diabetes (NHS UK) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Janumet 50 mg/1000 mg film-coated tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Sitagliptin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 15 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- ertugliflozin 5 mg-sitagliptin 100 mg tablet (RX) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Sitagliptin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Scott LJ. Sitagliptin: A Review in Type 2 Diabetes. Drugs. 2017 Feb;77(2):209-224. doi: 10.1007/s40265-016-0686-9. [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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