Introduction
Iohexol is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Iohexol. It is available in the form of an injection and is commonly used in medical imaging procedures to enhance the visibility of certain body structures during diagnostic tests such as computed tomography (CT) scans.
Uses
Iohexol is primarily used as a contrast agent during radiographic examinations, including CT scans. It helps to improve the visibility of blood vessels, organs, and tissues in the body, allowing healthcare professionals to obtain clearer and more accurate images for diagnostic purposes.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of Iohexol will vary depending on the specific medical imaging procedure and the patient’s individual needs. It is administered by a healthcare professional through injection into a vein or artery. The exact dosage and administration instructions should be determined by your healthcare provider.
Mechanism of Action
The active ingredient in Iohexol, Iohexol, belongs to a class of compounds known as radiopaque contrast agents. When injected into the body, Iohexol helps to enhance the visibility of blood vessels and other structures during medical imaging procedures. It does this by absorbing X-rays and creating a contrast between the areas where it is present and the surrounding tissues.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include a warm or metallic taste in the mouth, a flushing sensation, and a brief sensation of warmth throughout the body. These side effects are usually mild and transient.
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. If you experience any of the following symptoms after receiving Iohexol, seek immediate medical attention:
- Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing
- Severe skin reactions, including blistering or peeling of the skin
- Chest pain, rapid heartbeat, or difficulty breathing
- Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, before receiving Iohexol. There are no known significant drug interactions associated with this medication. However, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist for specific advice regarding potential interactions.
Precautions
Before receiving Iohexol, inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies, especially to iodine-containing contrast agents. Additionally, let your healthcare provider know if you have a history of kidney or liver problems, as these conditions may affect your ability to safely receive this medication.
Iohexol should not be used in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Iohexol or any of its components. It is also contraindicated in patients with severely impaired kidney function, as well as in patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to iodine-containing contrast agents.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Follow all instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the use of Iohexol.
- Inform your healthcare provider about any allergies or medical conditions you have before receiving this medication.
- If you experience any unusual or concerning symptoms after receiving Iohexol, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
- Keep a record of all medications you are taking and share this information with your healthcare provider to avoid potential drug interactions.
- Store Iohexol as directed and dispose of any unused medication properly.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Omnipaque Injection 140mg I/ml solution for injection (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Iohexol (Drugs.com) [Accessed 13 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- iohexol 210 mg iodine/ml intravenous solution (RX) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- LactMed: Drugs and Lactation Database (National Library of Medicine) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Claussen D. Omnipaque (iohexol). Gastroenterol Nurs. 1992 Jun;14(6):307-9. doi: 10.1097/00001610-199206000-00007. [Accessed 18 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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