Introduction
Isofed is a medication that contains the active ingredients Pseudoephedrine and Triprolidine. It is commonly known by its brand name, Isofed. This medication is primarily used to relieve symptoms associated with nasal congestion, such as stuffy nose and sinus pressure.
Uses
Isofed is prescribed for the temporary relief of nasal congestion caused by allergies, colds, or sinusitis. It helps to reduce swelling in the nasal passages and improve breathing by clearing congestion.
Dosage and Administration
follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional or as indicated on the packaging. Typically, the recommended dosage for adults and children over 12 years of age is one tablet every 4 to 6 hours, not exceeding 4 tablets in 24 hours. Children between 6 and 12 years of age may take half a tablet every 4 to 6 hours, not exceeding 2 tablets in 24 hours.
Isofed should be taken orally with a full glass of water. It is best to take it with food to minimize the risk of stomach upset. Avoid crushing or chewing the tablet, as it is designed to be swallowed whole.
Mechanism of Action
Pseudoephedrine, one of the active ingredients in Isofed, works by constricting the blood vessels in the nasal passages. This helps to reduce swelling and congestion, allowing for easier breathing. Triprolidine, the other active ingredient, is an antihistamine that helps to block the effects of histamine, a substance that contributes to nasal congestion.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dry mouth, blurred vision, and dizziness. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. However, if they persist or become bothersome, consult your healthcare professional.
Serious side effects are rare but may include fast or irregular heartbeat, severe dizziness, difficulty urinating, and hallucinations. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
Isofed may interact with certain medications, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), certain antidepressants, and other medications that can increase blood pressure. Inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter medications, as well as any herbal supplements.
Precautions
Before taking Isofed, inform your healthcare professional if you have any medical conditions, such as heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, thyroid problems, or glaucoma. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions.
Avoid consuming alcohol or sedatives while taking Isofed, as it may increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
Storage
Patient Tips
- Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional or as indicated on the packaging.
- If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
- Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience drowsiness or dizziness while taking Isofed.
- If you have any concerns or questions about this medication, consult your healthcare professional for further guidance.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Pseudoephedrine: medicine for a stuffy or blocked nose (NHS UK) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Benadryl Allergy Relief Plus Decongestant Capsules (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Pseudoephedrine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- acrivastine-pseudoephedrine capsule (RX) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Pseudoephedrine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- [No authors listed] Pseudoephedrine. 2020 Apr 20. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 2006–. [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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