Introduction
Kancin is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Kanamycin. It is available under the brand name Kancin. This medication is primarily used to treat certain bacterial infections.
Uses
Kancin is prescribed for the treatment of various bacterial infections caused by susceptible organisms. It is commonly used to treat respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and certain types of gastrointestinal infections. It may also be used to treat other infections as determined by your healthcare provider.
Dosage and Administration
Kancin should be administered under the supervision of a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the specific infection being treated, as well as other individual factors such as your age, weight, and overall health.
The injection is typically given intramuscularly (into the muscle) or intravenously (into the vein). The exact dosage and administration method will be determined by your doctor or pharmacist. Follow their instructions carefully and complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better.
Mechanism of Action
Kanamycin, the active ingredient in Kancin, belongs to a class of antibiotics called aminoglycosides. It works by inhibiting the production of certain proteins in bacteria, which are essential for their survival and growth. By interfering with protein synthesis, Kanamycin effectively kills or stops the growth of susceptible bacteria, helping to treat the infection.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach upset. These side effects are usually mild and go away on their own. However, if they persist or become bothersome, consult your healthcare provider.
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. These may include allergic reactions, hearing loss, kidney damage, and changes in blood cell counts. If you experience any of these serious side effects or any other unusual symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Kancin may interact with certain medications, including other antibiotics, diuretics, and muscle relaxants. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements. They can evaluate the potential interactions and adjust your treatment plan accordingly.
Precautions
Before using Kancin, inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies to Kanamycin or other aminoglycoside antibiotics. Additionally, discuss your medical history, especially if you have any kidney problems, hearing impairments, or neuromuscular disorders.
This medication should be used with caution in elderly patients, as they may be more prone to certain side effects. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and report any unusual symptoms or changes in health.
Storage
Kancin should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat. It should be kept out of reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged. Proper storage ensures the medication remains effective and safe to use.
Patient Tips
- Take the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
- Complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better.
- If you miss a dose, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on what to do.
- If you experience any unusual symptoms or side effects, notify your healthcare provider promptly.
- Avoid using other medications or supplements without consulting your healthcare provider first.
- Follow proper hand hygiene practices to prevent the spread of infection.
- Keep all follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your progress and ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Kanamycin (Drugs.com) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Therapeutic drug levels (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 17 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- [No authors listed] Kanamycin. Tuberculosis (Edinb). 2008 Mar;88(2):117-8. doi: 10.1016/S1472-9792(08)70012-X. [Accessed 9 Jun. 2024] Available at:
- LactMed: Drugs and Lactation Database (National Library of Medicine) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
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