Introduction
Kenza is a topical medication that contains the active ingredient Ketoconazole. It is commonly used in the treatment of fungal infections of the skin, such as athlete’s foot, ringworm, and jock itch.
Uses
Kenza is prescribed to treat various fungal infections of the skin caused by different fungi. These include athlete’s foot (tinea pedis), ringworm (tinea corporis), and jock itch (tinea cruris). It is also effective in treating fungal infections of the nails (onychomycosis).
Dosage and Administration
Kenza should be applied to the affected area of the skin once or twice daily, as directed by your healthcare provider. Before applying the cream, clean and dry the affected area. Gently massage a thin layer of the cream onto the affected skin and the surrounding area. Be sure to wash your hands after applying the cream, unless your hands are the area being treated.
Mechanism of Action
Ketoconazole, the active ingredient in Kenza, works by inhibiting the growth of fungi that cause infections. It does this by interfering with the synthesis of ergosterol, a key component of fungal cell membranes. By disrupting the integrity of the fungal cell membrane, Ketoconazole prevents the growth and spread of the fungi, ultimately leading to the elimination of the infection.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include skin irritation, redness, itching, and burning at the application site. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.
In rare cases, more serious side effects may occur, such as severe allergic reactions or worsening of the skin condition. If you experience any unusual or persistent side effects, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
It is always important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Some medications may interact with Kenza, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. It is particularly important to avoid concurrent use of other antifungal medications without medical supervision.
Precautions
Before using Kenza, inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies to medications, especially to antifungal agents. Additionally, disclose any medical conditions you have, as well as all the medications you are currently taking.
Kenza is for external use only and should not be used in the eyes, mouth, or vaginal area. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water. Avoid applying the cream on broken or irritated skin.
Storage
Kenza should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and heat. Keep the medication out of the reach of children and pets. Do not freeze the cream. Check the expiration date and discard any expired medication.
Patient Tips
- Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the application of Kenza.
- Clean and dry the affected area before applying the cream.
- Wash your hands after applying the cream, unless your hands are the area being treated.
- If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
- Do not use more than the prescribed amount of Kenza or use it for longer than recommended by your healthcare provider.
- If your symptoms do not improve after several weeks of treatment, consult your healthcare provider.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Ketoconazole : an antifungal medicine used to treat skin infections (NHS UK) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Boots Anti-Dandruff Ketoconazole 2% w/w Shampoo (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Ketoconazole (Drugs.com) [Accessed 12 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- ketoconazole (RX) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Ketoconazole Topical (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 7 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Galgiani JN. Ketoconazole in the treatment of coccidioidomycosis. Drugs. 1983 Oct;26(4):355-63. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198326040-00005. [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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