Introduction
Keto is a prescription medication that contains a combination of active ingredients, including Ofloxacin, Ornidazole, Terbinafine, and Mometasone. It is used topically to treat various skin infections and inflammatory conditions.
Uses
Keto is primarily prescribed for the treatment of skin infections caused by bacteria, fungi, and certain parasites. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as:
- Bacterial skin infections, including impetigo and infected wounds.
- Fungal skin infections, such as athlete’s foot and ringworm.
- Parasitic skin infections, including scabies and lice.
- Inflammatory skin conditions, such as eczema and psoriasis.
Dosage and Administration
Keto should be applied to the affected area(s) of the skin as directed by your healthcare provider. Before applying the cream, clean and dry the affected area thoroughly. Gently massage a thin layer of the cream into the skin, ensuring complete coverage. Wash your hands after application, unless the hands are the affected area.
The frequency of application and duration of treatment will depend on the specific condition being treated. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully and do not exceed the recommended dosage.
Mechanism of Action
Keto contains four active ingredients that work together to provide a comprehensive treatment approach.
- Ofloxacin and Terbinafine are antimicrobial agents that help eliminate bacteria and fungi respectively by interfering with their ability to grow and reproduce.
- Ornidazole is an antiprotozoal agent that targets certain parasites by inhibiting their DNA synthesis.
- Mometasone is a corticosteroid that helps reduce inflammation and itching associated with various skin conditions.
Together, these active ingredients help alleviate symptoms and promote healing of the affected skin.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include mild skin irritation, redness, or itching at the application site. These side effects are usually temporary and should subside as your body adjusts to the medication. If these side effects persist or worsen, contact your healthcare provider for further guidance.
In rare cases, serious side effects may occur. If you experience signs of an allergic reaction, such as severe rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins. Keto may interact with certain medications, such as other topical creams or ointments, which may affect its efficacy or increase the risk of side effects. Your healthcare provider will be able to determine any potential drug interactions and provide appropriate guidance.
Precautions
Before using Keto, inform your healthcare provider if you have any known allergies to the active ingredients or any other medications. Additionally, discuss any medical conditions you may have, especially if you have a history of skin sensitivity or allergic reactions.
Avoid applying the cream to broken or damaged skin, as this may increase absorption and the risk of systemic side effects. If you accidentally get the cream in your eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Keto is not recommended for use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, as the safety of the medication in these situations has not been established. Consult your healthcare provider for alternative treatment options if needed.
Storage
Store Keto at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not freeze the cream. Check the packaging for the specific storage instructions and expiration date. If the cream has expired, do not use it and dispose of it properly according to local regulations.
Patient Tips
- Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider regarding the application of Keto. Use it as directed and do not exceed the recommended dosage.
- Wash your hands before and after applying the cream, unless the hands are the affected area.
- Avoid covering the treated area with dressings or bandages, unless instructed by your healthcare provider.
- If your symptoms do not improve after a few days of treatment, or if they worsen, contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation.
- complete the full course of treatment, even if your symptoms improve before the prescribed duration. Discontinuing the medication prematurely may lead to incomplete resolution of the infection or condition.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Keto, consult your healthcare provider for clarification and guidance. They are equipped to provide personalized advice based on your specific needs.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Mometasone nasal spray: a medicine to treat allergic rhinitis and hay fever (NHS UK) [Accessed 5 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Asmanex Twisthaler 200 micrograms Inhalation Powder (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Mometasone topical (Drugs.com) [Accessed 22 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- allergy nasal (mometasone) 50 mcg/actuation spray steroids (OTC) [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Mometasone Oral Inhalation (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 23 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Spada F, Barnes TM, Greive KA. Comparative safety and efficacy of topical mometasone furoate with other topical corticosteroids. Australas J Dermatol. 2018 Aug;59(3):e168-e174. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12762. Epub 2018 Feb 7. [Accessed 28 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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