Introduction
Ketopar is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Ketorolac. It is commonly used to provide relief from pain and inflammation in the ear.
Uses
Ketopar is primarily prescribed for the treatment of ear pain and inflammation caused by conditions such as swimmer’s ear, middle ear infections, or ear trauma. It helps to reduce pain and swelling, allowing for improved comfort and faster healing.
Dosage and Administration
The recommended dosage for Ketopar is as follows:
- For adults and children over 12 years of age: Instill 3 to 4 drops into the affected ear(s) every 4 to 6 hours, as needed for pain relief.
- For children under 12 years of age: Please consult with a healthcare professional for appropriate dosage instructions.
To administer the medication:
Wash your hands thoroughly before handling the ear drops.
Tilt your head to the side or lie down with the affected ear facing upward.
Gently pull the earlobe upward and backward to straighten the ear canal.
Carefully instill the prescribed number of drops into the ear canal.
Keep your head tilted or lie down for a few minutes to allow the medication to enter the ear.
Repeat the process for the other ear if instructed to do so.
Please follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dosage without consulting your healthcare provider.
Mechanism of Action
Ketopar contains Ketorolac, which belongs to a class of medications called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Ketorolac works by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the body that are responsible for pain, inflammation, and swelling. By reducing these symptoms, it helps to alleviate discomfort in the ear.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Temporary stinging or burning sensation in the ear
- Mild irritation or itching
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
If any of these side effects persist or worsen, please contact your healthcare provider for further guidance.
Serious side effects are rare but may include:
- Severe allergic reactions such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing
- Hearing changes or ringing in the ears
- Severe dizziness or fainting
If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as any herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Ketopar, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Common drug interactions may include:
- Other NSAIDs, such as aspirin or ibuprofen
- Blood-thinning medications, such as warfarin
- Diuretics or blood pressure medications
Always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting or stopping any medications while using Ketopar.
Precautions
Before using Ketopar, consider the following precautions:
- Inform your healthcare provider about any known allergies to Ketorolac or other NSAIDs.
- Let your healthcare provider know if you have a history of stomach ulcers, bleeding disorders, kidney problems, or asthma.
- Avoid using Ketopar if you have a perforated eardrum or any other severe ear conditions without consulting your healthcare provider.
It is also essential to avoid getting the ear drops into your eyes, nose, or mouth. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical attention if necessary.
Storage
Store Ketopar at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Do not freeze the medication. Ensure that it is kept out of the reach of children and pets.
Patient Tips
Here are a few tips to help you make the most of your treatment with Ketopar:
- Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
- Avoid touching the tip of the dropper or contaminating it with any surface to prevent infection.
- If you are experiencing severe pain or your symptoms worsen after using Ketopar, contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation.
- If you are unsure about any aspect of using Ketopar, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider or pharmacist for clarification.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Acular (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Ketorolac nasal (Drugs.com) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- ketorolac (pf) dropperette (RX) [Accessed 11 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Ketorolac Nasal Spray (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- McNicol ED, Rowe E, Cooper TE. Ketorolac for postoperative pain in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Jul 7;7(7):CD012294. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012294.pub2. [Accessed 6 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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