Levin AM Syrup

Introduction

Levin AM is a prescription medication that combines the active ingredients Phenylephrine, Guaifenesin, Ambroxol, and Levocetirizine. It is available under the brand name Levin AM. This medication is primarily used to relieve symptoms associated with respiratory conditions such as cough, congestion, and allergies.

Uses

Levin AM is prescribed to treat various respiratory conditions, including:

• Nasal congestion: It helps relieve congestion in the nasal passages, making it easier to breathe.
• Cough: It helps in the management of cough by reducing the frequency and intensity of coughing.
• Allergies: It provides relief from allergy symptoms such as sneezing, itching, and runny nose.

Dosage and Administration

follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. The recommended dosage for Levin AM is as follows:

• Adults and children over 12 years of age: Take 10 ml of syrup orally three times a day.
• Children aged 6 to 12 years: Take 5 ml of syrup orally three times a day.
• Children under 6 years of age: The use of Levin AM is not recommended in children under 6 years of age without the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Always use the measuring device provided with the medication to ensure an accurate dose. Shake the syrup well before each use.

Mechanism of Action

Levin AM contains four active ingredients that work together to provide relief from respiratory symptoms.

• Phenylephrine: It is a nasal decongestant that works by constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and congestion.
• Guaifenesin: It is an expectorant that helps loosen and thin mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up.
• Ambroxol: It is a mucolytic agent that helps break down and dissolve thick mucus, facilitating its removal from the respiratory tract.
• Levocetirizine: It is an antihistamine that blocks the effects of histamine, a substance produced by the body during an allergic reaction, thereby reducing allergy symptoms.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Nausea
• Headache
• Drowsiness
• Dry mouth

If any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.

In rare cases, Levin AM may cause more serious side effects. These may include:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling of the face, tongue, or throat
• Difficulty breathing or wheezing
• Rapid or irregular heartbeat
• Severe dizziness or fainting

If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Levin AM may interact with certain medications, including:

• Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): Taking Levin AM with MAOIs may increase the risk of serious side effects, such as high blood pressure.
• Sedatives or tranquilizers: Combining Levin AM with sedatives or tranquilizers may increase the risk of drowsiness and impaired coordination.
• Other medications that contain phenylephrine, guaifenesin, ambroxol, or levocetirizine: Taking multiple medications that contain these active ingredients may lead to an overdose.

Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.

Precautions

Before using Levin AM, consider the following precautions:

• Contraindications: Do not use Levin AM if you are allergic to any of its active ingredients or if you have severe liver or kidney disease.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider before using Levin AM if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as it may not be suitable for use during these times.
• Medical conditions: Inform your healthcare provider if you have any underlying medical conditions, such as high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes, or thyroid problems.

Additionally, avoid consuming alcohol while taking Levin AM, as it may increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.

Storage

Store Levin AM at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication after the expiration date printed on the packaging.

Patient Tips

• Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider and do not exceed the recommended dose.
• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Drink plenty of fluids while using Levin AM to help loosen and clear mucus from the airways.
• If your symptoms worsen or persist despite using Levin AM, consult your healthcare provider.
• Read the patient information leaflet provided with the medication for additional information and guidance.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Beechams All-in-One Oral solution (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Ambroxol (Drugs.com) [Accessed 30 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• guaifenesin (OTC) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Guaifenesin (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 9 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Malerba M, Ragnoli B. Ambroxol in the 21st century: pharmacological and clinical update. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2008 Aug;4(8):1119-29. doi: 10.1517/17425255.4.8.1119. [Accessed 27 Jun. 2024] Available at: