Lorvas Tablet

Introduction

Lorvas is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Indapamide. It is available in tablet form and is commonly prescribed by healthcare professionals.

Uses

Lorvas is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It belongs to a class of medications called diuretics, which help to reduce the amount of water and salt in the body. By doing so, it helps to lower blood pressure and decrease the workload on the heart.

Dosage and Administration

The dosage of Lorvas may vary depending on individual factors such as the severity of the condition and the patient’s response to treatment. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Typically, the recommended starting dose for adults is 1.25 milligrams taken orally once a day, preferably in the morning.

The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water, and it can be taken with or without food. It is important not to crush or chew the tablet, as this may interfere with its effectiveness.

Mechanism of Action

Lorvas works by increasing the amount of urine produced by the kidneys, which helps to remove excess water and salt from the body. This helps to reduce the volume of fluid in the blood vessels, which in turn lowers blood pressure. Indapamide, the active ingredient in Lorvas, acts on the kidneys to promote diuresis (increased urine production) and vasodilation (widening of blood vessels), resulting in decreased blood pressure.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Frequent urination
• Dizziness
• Headache
• Nausea
• Muscle cramps

These side effects are generally mild and may subside as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, consult your healthcare professional.

In rare cases, Lorvas may cause more serious side effects. These can include:

• Signs of an allergic reaction such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing
• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Significant decrease in urine output
• Unusual tiredness or weakness
• Unusual bleeding or bruising

If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Lorvas may interact with other medications, including:

• Lithium
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
• Potassium-sparing diuretics
• Medications that may increase the risk of low blood potassium levels

inform your healthcare professional about all the medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and herbal supplements, to avoid potential drug interactions.

Precautions

Before taking Lorvas, inform your healthcare professional about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have:

• Liver or kidney problems
• Gout
• Diabetes
• Electrolyte imbalances
• History of allergic reactions to medications

Additionally, Lorvas may interact with certain substances, such as alcohol and grapefruit juice. It is advisable to avoid or limit the consumption of these substances while taking this medication.

Storage

Lorvas should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.

Patient Tips

Here are some additional tips for patients using Lorvas:

• Take the medication at the same time each day to maintain a consistent level of the medication in your body.
• Do not stop taking the medication abruptly without consulting your healthcare professional. Sudden discontinuation may cause a rebound increase in blood pressure.
• Keep track of your blood pressure regularly and report any significant changes to your healthcare professional.
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle by following a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption.

Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.

References

• Indapamide: a medicine to treat high blood pressure (NHS UK) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Coversyl arginine plus 5 mg/1.25 mg Film-coated Tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
• Indapamide (Drugs.com) [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• indapamide (RX) [Accessed 23 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Indapamide (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 10 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
• Aziz S; Abdullah; Rajbhandari S. Not So Innocent Indapamide. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2023 Apr-Jun;35(2):324-326. doi: 10.55519/JAMC-02-10426. [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] Available at: