Introduction
Maxtan is a prescription medication that contains Rizatriptan as its active ingredient. It is available in tablet form and is commonly known by its generic name.
Uses
Maxtan is primarily prescribed to treat migraine headaches in adults. It belongs to a class of medications called selective serotonin receptor agonists (also known as triptans), which work by narrowing the blood vessels in the brain and reducing inflammation. This helps to relieve the throbbing pain, sensitivity to light and sound, and other associated symptoms of migraines.
Dosage and Administration
Maxtan should be taken as directed by your healthcare provider. The usual recommended dose for adults is 10 mg. Take the tablet as soon as you feel a migraine attack coming on, but it can also be taken during an attack.
The tablet should be swallowed whole with water. It can be taken with or without food, although taking it on an empty stomach may help it to work faster.
Please note that the maximum daily dose of Maxtan should not exceed 30 mg within a 24-hour period. If your symptoms do not improve or worsen after taking the medication, consult your healthcare provider for further guidance.
Mechanism of Action
Rizatriptan, the active ingredient in Maxtan, works by stimulating specific serotonin receptors in the brain. This action causes the blood vessels in the brain to constrict, reducing the release of inflammatory substances and alleviating the pain associated with migraines.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Rizatriptan may include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, and dry mouth. These side effects are generally mild and may go away on their own within a short period of time. However, if they persist or become bothersome, inform your healthcare provider.
In rare cases, some individuals may experience more serious side effects such as chest pain or tightness, shortness of breath, severe or persistent headache, or changes in vision. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.
Drug Interactions
inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, as they may interact with Maxtan. Some common drug interactions include:
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs): Combining Maxtan with these medications may increase the risk of a rare but serious condition called serotonin syndrome.
- Ergotamine or ergotamine derivatives: Concurrent use of these medications with Maxtan may increase the risk of blood vessel constriction and other cardiovascular effects.
- Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): Use of MAOIs within two weeks of taking Maxtan should be avoided, as it may lead to a potentially life-threatening condition known as serotonin syndrome.
This is not an exhaustive list of drug interactions. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for a comprehensive review of all potential drug interactions before starting Maxtan.
Precautions
Before taking Maxtan, inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have or medications you are currently taking. This includes:
- Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies to Rizatriptan or any other medications.
- Heart conditions: Maxtan may cause an increase in blood pressure or other cardiovascular effects. Inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or other cardiovascular conditions.
- Liver or kidney disease: Maxtan may be metabolized by the liver and excreted by the kidneys. Inform your healthcare provider if you have any liver or kidney problems.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: The safety of Maxtan during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established. Consult your healthcare provider before taking this medication if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
Storage
Patient Tips
- take Maxtan as soon as you feel a migraine attack coming on, for it to be most effective. Delaying the dose may reduce its effectiveness.
- If your symptoms do not improve or worsen after taking Maxtan, consult your healthcare provider for further guidance.
- Keep track of your migraine attacks, including their frequency and severity, to help your healthcare provider assess the effectiveness of the medication.
- If you experience any side effects, document them and discuss them with your healthcare provider. They may be able to provide guidance or adjust the dosage if needed.
- Do not share Maxtan with others, as it is a prescription medication specifically prescribed for your condition.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Maxalt 10mg Tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Rizatriptan (Drugs.com) [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- rizatriptan (RX) [Accessed 14 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Rizatriptan (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 24 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- [No authors listed] Rizatriptan. 2024 Apr 15. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed®) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; 2006–. [Accessed 25 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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