Introduction
Meflotas is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Mefloquine. It is commonly referred to as Meflotas and is available in tablet form.
Uses
Meflotas is primarily used for the prevention and treatment of malaria. Malaria is a serious disease caused by a parasite that is transmitted through mosquito bites. This medication is effective in preventing the growth and spread of the parasite in the body, thereby reducing the risk of developing malaria.
Dosage and Administration
Meflotas should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. The dosage may vary depending on factors such as your age, weight, and the severity of the condition being treated. Follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Typically, the recommended dosage for adults is one tablet taken once a week, starting one or two weeks before entering a malaria-endemic area and continuing throughout the stay in the area. The medication should be taken with food or a milky drink to help with absorption.
For children, the dosage is based on their weight and will be determined by the healthcare provider. Carefully measure the dose using an appropriate measuring device.
Mechanism of Action
Meflotas works by interfering with the growth and reproduction of the malaria parasite in the body. It belongs to a class of medications known as antimalarials, which specifically target the malaria parasite. By inhibiting the parasite’s ability to multiply, Meflotas helps to control and prevent the spread of malaria.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, and difficulty sleeping. These side effects are usually mild and may subside as your body adjusts to the medication.
In rare cases, Meflotas may cause more serious side effects. These can include severe mood changes, anxiety, depression, hallucinations, and seizures. If you experience any of these serious side effects, seek medical attention immediately.
Drug Interactions
Meflotas may interact with certain medications, including some antidepressants and anticonvulsants. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription medications, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements. They can assess the potential interactions and determine the best course of action.
Precautions
Before taking Meflotas, inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions you may have, especially if you have a history of psychiatric disorders, seizures, heart problems, or liver disease. This medication may not be suitable for individuals with certain medical conditions, and your healthcare provider will evaluate the risks and benefits before prescribing Meflotas.
Meflotas should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to Mefloquine or any other ingredients in the medication. If you experience an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, or swelling, discontinue use and seek medical attention immediately.
Storage
Meflotas should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original packaging, and make sure it is out of reach of children.
Patient Tips
- Take Meflotas with food or a milky drink to help with absorption.
- If you are traveling to a malaria-endemic area, start taking the medication as directed by your healthcare provider before entering the area and continue throughout your stay.
- If you experience any unusual or severe side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.
- Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements.
- Store Meflotas in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Lariam 250 mg tablets (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Mefloquine (Drugs.com) [Accessed 4 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- mefloquine hcl (RX) [Accessed 21 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Mefloquine (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 8 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Martins AC, Paoliello MMB, Docea AO, Santamaria A, Tinkov AA, Skalny AV, Aschner M. Review of the mechanism underlying mefloquine-induced neurotoxicity. Crit Rev Toxicol. 2021 Mar;51(3):209-216. doi: 10.1080/10408444.2021.1901258. Epub 2021 Apr 27. [Accessed 1 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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