Introduction
Metoclopramide Hcl is a medication that contains the active ingredient Metoclopramide. It is available in the form of an injection and is used to treat various conditions.
Uses
Metoclopramide Hcl is prescribed to alleviate symptoms associated with gastrointestinal disorders such as nausea and vomiting. It is commonly used to manage symptoms related to chemotherapy, surgery, and certain medical procedures.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage and administration of Metoclopramide Hcl should be determined by a healthcare professional, as it may vary depending on the individual’s condition and medical history. In general, the injection is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. The healthcare provider will determine the appropriate dosage and frequency of administration based on the patient’s needs.
Mechanism of Action
Metoclopramide, the active ingredient in Metoclopramide Hcl, works by increasing the movement of the stomach and intestines. It helps to improve the coordination and strength of muscle contractions in the digestive system, which can alleviate symptoms such as nausea and vomiting.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, restlessness, fatigue, and diarrhea. These side effects are usually temporary and may resolve on their own. Consult a healthcare professional if any side effects persist or worsen.
In rare cases, Metoclopramide Hcl may cause more serious side effects such as involuntary muscle movements, mental or mood changes, and allergic reactions. If any of these serious side effects occur, immediate medical attention should be sought.
Drug Interactions
Metoclopramide Hcl may interact with certain medications, including sedatives, tranquilizers, and certain antidepressants. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products, to avoid potential drug interactions.
Precautions
Before using Metoclopramide Hcl, inform your healthcare provider about any allergies, medical conditions, or medications you are currently taking. This will help ensure the safe and effective use of the medication.
Metoclopramide Hcl should not be used in individuals with a history of seizures, gastrointestinal bleeding, or pheochromocytoma. It should also be used with caution in individuals with liver or kidney problems, as well as those who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Storage
Metoclopramide Hcl should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. It should be kept out of the reach of children and pets. Do not use the medication if it has expired or if the packaging is damaged.
Patient Tips
Please note that this description, as well as the other content on our website is for educational purposes only. We do not provide medical advice. For specific medical advices, diagnoses and treatment options you should consult with your doctor.
References
- Metoclopramide: anti-sickness medicine used to treat nausea and vomiting (NHS UK) [Accessed 29 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Maxolon Tablets 10mg (Health Professionals SmPC) Available at:
- Metoclopramide (Drugs.com) [Accessed 2 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- metoclopramide 15 mg/spray nasal spray with pump (RX) [Accessed 26 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Metoclopramide Injection (MedlinePlus) [Accessed 19 Jun. 2024] (online) Available at:
- Shakhatreh M, Jehangir A, Malik Z, Parkman HP. Metoclopramide for the treatment of diabetic gastroparesis. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Aug;13(8):711-721. doi: 10.1080/17474124.2019.1645594. Epub 2019 Jul 30. [Accessed 3 Jun. 2024] Available at:
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